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題名:探索新聞報導與企劃案撰寫結構之研究--以2018元宵節臺南鹽水蜂炮活動為例
書刊名:觀光與休閒管理期刊
作者:吳怡璇 引用關係
作者(外文):Wu, I-hsuan
出版日期:2018
卷期:6:2
頁次:頁201-211
主題關鍵詞:企劃案新聞報導6W3H1EProposalNews report
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(0) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:0
  • 共同引用共同引用:357
  • 點閱點閱:3
新聞內容與企劃案撰寫結構關係可源自於企劃人員或公關人員扮演消息來源提供者下的產物。本研究延續此觀點再探求兩者結構關係之深度。本次研究以台南鹽水蜂炮活動前、後新聞報導,樣本數共24篇,包含9篇活動前,15篇活動後報導。研究結果發現,活動企劃無論活動前的發布或活動後報導,What(事件)、When(何時)、Where(何地)、Who(誰)、Whom(對誰)、How(事件內容)為新聞報導內必定結構,對照新聞5W1H結構應新增Whom(對誰);對照企劃案結構6W3H1E,How much(預算)則幾乎不曾出現。How long(活動時程),活動前發布活動時程長短視為重點,較活動後被報導,而Evaluation(活動效益)活動後顯現內容較活動前報導可得更多效益說明。其結果顯示,確實公關新聞稿內容與媒體記者報導內容有正向關係,因此,新聞報導與企劃書6W3H1E的結構具對應關係,可提供初學者觀摩他人的企劃創意概念。另一方面,網路或平面新聞報導隱藏的資訊較電視媒體豐富,故使用新聞報導作為企劃案撰寫結構認識素材時,建議選擇網路或平面新聞較優於電視新聞。
The relationship between news content and the composition structure of media reporting projects are produced from project or public relations staff acting as source providers. This study extends this perspective to explore the depth between the structural relationship of the two. This study used 24 media reports including 15 news reports after the event and 9 news reports before the event via an example of 2018 Lantern Festival Tainan Yanshui Beehive Fireworks. Study results discovered that regardless of announcements before events or further reporting after the event, What (event), When (time), Where (location), Who, Whom (to whom), and How (content of the incident) are required structures within a report, the 5W1H contrasting news structures should include Whom; contrasting project structures of 6W3H1E, how much (budget), almost never appears. How long (event schedule) is the short-term focus of announcements before an event, while evaluation (event performance) is post-event reporting that can compare and provide more detail on performance. Results show that PR agency press releases have a positive correlation with media reporting; therefore, the corresponding relationship between media reports and 6W3H1E projects can provide beginners a view into the creative concept of other people's projects. On the other hand, internet or traditional news reports conceal more information than TV media, which is why the internet or traditional news media are far superior to TV media when compiling media report projects to gain a better understanding of the material.
期刊論文
1.游美惠(20000800)。內容分析、文本分析與論述分析在社會研究的運用。調查研究:方法與應用,8,5-42。new window  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.許振益(2010)。行銷企劃人員的困擾與因應(碩士論文)。國立中正大學,嘉義市。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.曾光華(2013)。行銷企劃:邏輯、創意、執行力。台北:前程文化。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.李利國、黃淑敏、Brooks, Brian S.(1997)。當代新聞採訪與寫作。臺北:周知文化。  延伸查詢new window
3.鄭貞銘、廖俊傑、周慶祥(2010)。新聞採訪與寫作。威仕曼文化事業股份有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
4.施百俊(2015)。文創產業企劃實務:影視、出版、創業、競賽與標案一本通。臺北市:五南。  延伸查詢new window
5.戴國良(2013)。企劃案撰寫理論與案例。臺北市:鼎茂。  延伸查詢new window
6.羅文輝(19910000)。精確新聞報導。臺北:正中書局。new window  延伸查詢new window
7.臧國仁(19990000)。新聞媒體與消息來源:媒介框架與真實建構之論述。臺北:三民書局。new window  延伸查詢new window
8.王雲東(2012)。社會研究方法:量化與質性取向及其應用。新北:威仕曼文化。  延伸查詢new window
其他
1.張順祥(20180301)。台南鹽水蜂炮登場 遊客體驗開炸大呼過癮,http://www.cna.com.tw/news/aloc/201803010056-1.aspx.html。  延伸查詢new window
圖書論文
1.王友龍(2016)。企劃案寫作要領與技巧。中文實用寫作二十講。臺北市:萬卷樓。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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