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題名:濕地環境之民眾親環境行為與地方依附之關聯研究
作者:林宜甲
作者(外文):Yi-Chia LiN
校院名稱:國立中山大學
系所名稱:公共事務管理研究所
指導教授:吳濟華
關復勇
學位類別:博士
出版日期:2018
主題關鍵詞:濕地地方居民探索性因素分析EFA親環境行為地方依附place attachmentresidentExploratory factor analysis(EFA)wetlandpro-behaviornment
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摘要
濕地保育法開始施行,代表濕地保育與經營進入一個新的里程碑,亦即在法制面上濕地保育擁有專法,在政策面上有關濕地之相關經營管理事務有一規範。濕地生態的重要性,並沒有清楚地被認知與描述關係為何,以致於濕地生態保育與社區認知或平日生活脫節。
從親環境行為可知:直覺性的找尋一個對自然與人為環境,最小負面影響的一種行動。親環境行為有助於保護環境,同樣地,地方依附也助於保護環境。居民或環境團體都有日常的活動,活動可視為是濕地的使用。因此,本研究企圖探索發現地方依附與親環境行為研究框架,以實證兩者因子關係強弱,並提出政策建議,以利濕地治理規劃參考。
研究方法採取空間分析、質性分析、量化分析三者混合研究法,空間分析使用
環域分析法。質性分析利用收集文本、進行編碼後以Atlas t軟體分析。量化分析的樣本數N=392,輸入統計軟體後使用最小偏平方差分析(PLS)。
研究發現,在親環境行為上,在濕地的活動受到限制。地方認同的路徑係數大於地方依賴則是地方依附上的發現。政策上的建議有二:一以代理制度解決環境團體尋租行為,地方政府宜定代為管理規範。二是相對關係人的範圍宜擴大,濕地周邊的行政區需要被納入考量。
未來接續研究則以增加模型的穩定性為主,本言初步建之親環境與地方依附整體探索性因素模型(EFA)。如何將其轉為驗證性穩定模型是接續方向。
關鍵字: 濕地 親環境行為 地方依附
Abstract
Implementation of the Wetland Conservation Act is representing a new era in wetland conservation and management. There is a special law for wetland conservation in the legal system, and there is a rule for the management of wetlands. The recognition of the importance of wetland ecology is not clearly related to the relationship between cognition and description, so that wetland ecological conservation is out of touch with community cognition or daily life.
The pro-environmental behaviors: intuitively find an action that has the least negative impact on the natural and human environment. Pro-environmental behavior helps protect the environment. Similarly, place attachment also helps protect the environment. Residents or environmental groups have daily activities that can be considered as the behavior use of wetlands. Therefore, this study attempts to explore the framework for the discovery of place attachment and pro-environmental behavior, and empirically examines the strength of the relationship between the two factors, and proposes policy recommendations to benefit the management of wetland.
The research method adopts mix the spatial analysis, qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis.
Ring analysis method use in spatial analysis. Qualitative analysis uses Atlas t software analysis to collect the text and encode it. The number of samples for quantitative analysis is 392. After entering the statistical software, the minimum partial square error analysis (PLS) was used.
The study found that in the pro-environmental behavior, the activities in the wetland are limited. The path coefficient of local identity is greater than local dependence is the discovery of place attachment. There are two policy recommendations: The first policy is use agency systems to solve environmental group rent-seeking behavior, and local governments should adopt management norms. Second, the scope of the relative relationship should be expanded and the administrative areas around the wetland need to be considered.
In the future, the research will be based on the increase of the stability of the model. In this article, the based(EFA )model was established about Place attachment with Pro-environmental behavior. Converting the model to a confirmatory stability model is the continuation direction.
Keyword: Wetland Pro-environmental behavior (PBE) Place attachment Residents EFA
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張芬芬 (2010) 質性資料分析的五步驟: 在抽象階梯上爬升. Journal of Elementary Education, 35, 87-120.
游美惠 (2000) 內容分析, 文本分析與論述分析在社會研究的運用. 調查研究, (8), 5-42.

中文專書
王俊秀 (1993). 環境與社會. 幼獅文化事業公司.
邱文彥 (2003). 海岸管理: 理論與實務. 台北: 五南.
劉世閔 (2007). 質性研究 e 點通. 高雄: 麗文文化.
董旭英 黃儀娟. (2000) 次級資料研究法. 台北: 弘智.
(原書 Stewart, DW &Kamins, MA﹝ 1993﹞. Secondary Research: Information Sources and Methods. Sage Publications.
張芬芬譯(2005)質性研究資料分析.台北:雙葉。
(原書Miles, Matthew B. and A. Michael Huberman(1994), Qualitative Data Analysis: An Expanded Sourcebook
(2nd ed.).Thousand Oaks : SagePublications

講義 報告
內政部(2010 ) 國家重要濕地保育計畫
張文亮(2004)「濕地生態與工程」課程講義,水文的特性,台灣大學生物環境系統工程系

網頁
https://dnr.wi.gov/topic/wetlands/acreage.html
http://epaper.naer.edu.tw/index.php?edm_no=51&content_no=1421 國教院
http://terms.naer.edu.tw/detail/1678678/ 國教院
 
 
 
 
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