342 men and women sampled from the society were investigated with their responses on "The Female Role Expectation Questionnaire", prepared by the invest igator. The results show that : 1) the female role expectation of the sample tend to be very positive, and health, virtuous intelligence and kind-heartedness, well-developed internal cultivation, to be able to take loving care of others, and sober dignity are the five most appreciated female traits ; 2) sex, being married or not and the level of education have significant influences on female role expectation; 3) age is insignificant in influencing female role expectation. Based upon the findings mentioned above, the study suggests that : 1)multi-dimensional female traits be established with equal emphasis on both the traditional and the modern aspects; 2) males and females be mutually to ruge, encourage and support each other in order to seek for harmony and advancement; 3) married women be encouraged to develop their selves; and 4) female role expectation be remodeled through education.