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題名：全球化與制度同形化--從拼音爭議看臺灣「國族問題」的後現代情境
書刊名：政治與社會哲學評論
作者：汪宏倫 引用關係
作者(外文)：Wang, Horng-luen
出版日期：2002
卷期：3
頁次：頁121-178
主題關鍵詞：漢語拼音；通用拼音；漢字羅馬化的系譜學；文化與語言的政治；國族現實；中界狀態；反諷主義理論；Hanyu pinyin；Tongyong pinyin；Genealogy of romanization systems；Politics of culture and language；Nationalist reality；Liminality；Ironist theories
原始連結：連回原系統網址new window
相關次數：
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(5) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(2)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:3
  • 共同引用共同引用:385
  • 點閱點閱:218
本文對台灣近年來的耕音爭議，進行「再描述」的工作，並據此，探討「國族問題」的復現代情境。本文首先對「漢字羅馬化」的過,程，進行簡要的系譜學勾勒，繼而由全球化與制度同形化的商度，探討《漢語拼音方案》作為「國際標準」背後所隱含的權力作用。《漢語拼音方案》既是制度同形化的結果，也是制度同形化的來源；在這雙重的制度同形化過程中，中國大陸一方面接受了西方的文化領導,權，以拉丁字母作為漢字拼音的制度管道，一方面又挪用了拉丁字母,「據為已有」。獲得了自我充權。相對地，台灣的拼音爭議，具體而微反映出「國族問題」的困境，夾處在「國族現實」的制度縫隙中，進退維谷、難以動彈。本文的制度分析，一方面解構了「國際接軌」的「共識」同時也突顯「爭議」當中的若干盲點，最後，本文嘗試從後現代與RichardRorty的反諷主義理論，探討「國族問題」的可能出路。
This paper examines the postmodem condition of Taiwan's national question by providing a “re-description” of the recent debate over the, Romanization policy of Chinese characters. After a brief genealogy of, different Romanization systems, this paper examines power relationships behind the Hanyu pinyin fang'an as an “intemational standard" against the backdrop of globalization and institutional isomorphism. On the one hand, the Hanyu pinyin fang 'an was created as a result of institutional isomorphism, originated from the Latin alphabets; on the other hand, the Hanyu pinyin fang 'an has itself become an originator of institutional isomorphism. Through this double process of institutional isomorphism, the PRC has given ,way to Western “cultural hegemony" by adopting the Latin alphabets as its ,phonetic signs for translingual communications; nonetheless, it has also ,obtained self-empowerment by appropriating the Latin alphabets and turning the Hnyu pinyin fang' an into an international standard. In contrast,Taiwan;s Romanization policy, which acutely reflects the predicament of its“national question,” has been caught in the interstices of institutions in what the author calls “nationalist reality," which, in turn, has led to a “to-be-or-not-to-be" dilemma. By debunking the “common ground” of so-called “international connections," the paper exposes the absurdity of the entire debate. Towards ,the end, the paper explores possible ways out by drawing on postmodern as ,well as Richard Rorty's ironist theories.
期刊論文
1.劉勝驥(20010500)。中共改革漢字漢語之運動。國立政治大學歷史學報，18，131-165。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.汪宏倫(2000)。Rethinking the Global and the National: Reflections on National Imaginations in Taiwan。Theory, Culture & Society，17(4)，93-117。  new window
3.Meyer, J. W.、Boli, J.、Thomas, G. M.、Ramirez, F.(1997)。World Society and the Nation-State。American Journal of Sociology，103(1)，144-181。  new window
4.汪宏倫(20010600)。制度脈絡、外部因素與臺灣之「National Question」的特殊性：一個理論與經驗的反省。臺灣社會學，1，183-239。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.蕭高彥(20020900)。崇高與美善的政治--評蔡英文著《政治實踐與公共空間--漢娜．鄂蘭的政治思想》。政治與社會哲學評論，2，197-207。new window  延伸查詢new window
6.DiMaggio, Paul J.、Powell, Walter W.(1983)。The Iron Cage Revisited: Institutional Isomorphism and Collective Rationality in Organizational Fields。American Sociological Review，48(2)，147-160。  new window
7.江宜樺(19950600)。「政治是什麼?」--試析亞里斯多德的觀點。臺灣社會研究，19，165-194。new window  延伸查詢new window
8.Lo, Karl K.、Miller, R. B.(1991)。Computers and Romanization of Chinese Bibliographic Records。Information Technology and Libraries，10(3)，221-233。  new window
9.Lo, Karl K.、Miller, R. Bruce(1991)。Computers and Romanization of Chinese Bibliographic Records。Information Technology and Libraries，10，221-232。  new window
會議論文
1.江文瑜、余伯泉、羅肇錦、張學謙(20000325)。論台灣拼音：國際性與主體性平衡觀點。漢字拼音系統研討會。台北：中研院語言所。  延伸查詢new window
2.汪宏倫(2000)。Transcending the Nationalist Reality: A View from Afar on the Limits and Possibilities of Cosmopolitan Democracy。Finland。2-4。  new window
圖書
1.黃沛榮(2009)。部件教學法的運用及其局限。漢字教學的理論和實踐。臺北：樂學書局。  延伸查詢new window
2.汪學文(1967)。中共文字改革與漢字前途。臺北。  延伸查詢new window
3.汪學文(1967)。中共文字改革與漢字前途。臺北：國立政治大學國際關係研究中心。  延伸查詢new window
4.徐文瑞、Rorty, Richard(1998)。偶然．反諷與團結：一個實用主義者的政治想像。臺北市：麥田圖書。  延伸查詢new window
5.Mann, Michael(1986)。The Sources of Social Power (vol. 1)。Cambridge, UK。  new window
6.Foucault, Michel(1978)。The History of Sexuality。The History of Sexuality。New York。  new window
7.Rorty, Richard、徐文瑞(19980401)。偶然、反諷與團結：一個實用主義者的政治想像。台北：麥田。  延伸查詢new window
8.Weber, Max(1968)。Economy and Society: An Outline of Interpretive Sociology。New York：Bedminster Press。  new window
9.Liu, Lydia(1995)。Translingual Practice: Literature, National Culture and Translated Modemity-- China, 1900--1937。Stanford：Stanford UP。  new window
10.倪海曙(1948)。中國拼音文字運動史。上海：時代書報出版社。  延伸查詢new window
11.Foucault, Michel(1980)。Power and Knowledge: Selected Interviews and Other Writings, 1972-1977。New York：Pantheon。  new window
12.周有光(1961)。漢字改革概論。北京：文字改革出版社：新華書店。  延伸查詢new window
13.周有光(1961)。文字改革概論。北京：新華書店。  延伸查詢new window
14.Bourdieu, Pierre、Raymond, Gino、Adamson, Matthew、Thompson, John B.(1991)。Language and Symbolic Power。Cambridge, MA：Polity Press。  new window
15.費錦昌(1997)。中國語文現代化百年記事。北京：語文出版社。  延伸查詢new window
16.Smith, Anthony D.(1995)。Nations and Nationalism in a Global Era。Cambridge, UK：Cambridge University Press。  new window
17.Boli, John、Thomas, George N.(1999)。Constructing World Culture: International Non-Governmental Organizations Since 1875。Stanford California：Stanford University Press。  new window
18.Chatteijee, Partha(1993)。The Nation and Its Fragments: Colonial and Postcolonial Histories。Princeton：Princeton University Press。  new window
19.De Saussure, Ferdinand(1959)。Course in General Linguistics。Taipei：W. Baskin：Bookman：Philosophical Library。  new window
20.Thomas, G. M.、Meyer, J. W.、Ramirez, F. O.、Boli, J.(1987)。Institutional Structure: Constituting State, Society, and the Individual。Beverly Hills, CA：Sage Publications。  new window
21.Weber, Max、Roth, Guenther、Wittich, Claus(1968)。Economy and Society: An Outline of Interpretive Sociology。New York, NY：Bedminster Press。  new window
22.Roland, Robertson(1992)。Globalization: Society Theory and Global Culture。London：Sage Publication。  new window
23.Crystal, David(1997)。English as a global language。Cambridge University Press。  new window
24.De Francis, John(1950)。Nationalism and Language Reform in China。Princeton：Princeton University Press。  new window
25.Foucault, Michel、Hurley, Robert(1978)。The History of Sexuality: An Introduction。New York：Random House Press。  new window
26.Bourdieu, Pierre、Nice, R.(1998)。Practical reason: on the theory of action。Polity Press。  new window
27.Foucault, M.、Dreyfus, Hubert L.、Rabinow, Paul(1983)。Michel Foucault: Beyond Structuralism and Hermeneutics。Chicago：University of Chicago Press。  new window
28.Mann, M.(1986)。The sources of social power, vol.1: A history of power from the beginning to A.D. 1760。Cambridge University Press。  new window
29.Tilly, Charles(1975)。The Formation of National States in Western Europe。Princeton University Press。  new window
30.Giddens, Anthony(1990)。The Consequences of Modernity。Stanford, CA：Stanford University Press。  new window
31.江宜樺(19980000)。自由主義、民族主義與國家認同。臺北：揚智文化。new window  延伸查詢new window
32.Hobsbawm, Eric J.(1990)。Nations and Nationalism Since 1780: Programme, Myth, Reality。Cambridge University Press。  new window
33.Gellner, Ernest(1983)。Nations and Nationalism。Cornell University Press。  new window
34.Billig, Michael(1995)。Banal Nationalism。London：Sage。  new window
35.Foucault, Michel、Bouchard, Donald F.、Simon, Sherry(1977)。"What is an Author?", Language, Counter-Memory, Practice: Selected Essays and Interviews。Cornell：Cornell University Press。  new window
36.(1957)。漢語拼音方案草案討論集。漢語拼音方案草案討論集。北京。  延伸查詢new window
37.吳玉章(1983)。關於當前文字改革工作和漢語拼音方案的報告（節錄）－1958年2月3日在第一屆全國人民代表大會第五次會議上的報告。《漢語拼音方案》的制定和應用－《漢語拼音方案》公布25週年紀念文集。北京。  延伸查詢new window
38.(2001)。漢字拼音討論集。漢字拼音討論集。臺北市。  延伸查詢new window
39.李樂毅(1999)。你了解漢語拼音嗎？。你了解漢語拼音嗎？。香港。  延伸查詢new window
40.汪學文(1974)。共匪文字改革總批判。共匪文字改革總批判。臺北。  延伸查詢new window
41.周有光(1997)。漢語拼音方案基礎知識。漢語拼音方案基礎知識。香港。  延伸查詢new window
42.陸以正(2001)。如果這是美國：一位退休外交官看臺灣。如果這是美國：一位退休外交官看臺灣。臺北。  延伸查詢new window
43.(1997)。中國語文現代化百年記事：1982-1995。中國語文現代化百年記事：1982-1995。北京。  延伸查詢new window
44.Leftwish, A.、Callinicos, A.(1984)。What is Politics? : The Activites and Its Study。What is Politics? : The Activites and Its Study。Oxford。  new window
45.Liu, D.(1981)。A Comparative Study of Romanization and A Proposal of Liu's Tonal Built-in Romanization。A Comparative Study of Romanization and A Proposal of Liu's Tonal Built-in Romanization。New York, NY。  new window
46.Nicholson, P. P.(1984)。Politics and Force。What is Politics? : the Activity and the Study。Oxford。  new window
47.文字改革出版社(1957)。漢語拼音方案草案討論集。漢語拼音方案草案討論集。北京。  延伸查詢new window
48.李樂毅(1999)。你了解漢語拼音嗎？。你了解漢語拼音嗎？。臺北。  延伸查詢new window
49.汪宏倫(2001)。臺灣為何要「自找麻煩」？全球化趨勢與臺灣的國格問題。民族主義與兩岸關係。臺北。  延伸查詢new window
50.汪學文(1974)。共匪文字改革總批判。共匪文字改革總批判。臺北。  延伸查詢new window
51.周有光(1997)。漢語拼音方案基礎知識。漢語拼音方案基礎知識。香港。  延伸查詢new window
52.陸以正(2001)。如果這是美國：一位退休外交官看臺灣。如果這是美國：一位退休外交官看臺灣。臺北。  延伸查詢new window
53.Boli, John、Thomas, George M.(1999)。Constructing World Culture: International Nongovernmental Organizations Since 1875。Constructing World Culture: International Nongovernmental Organizations Since 1875。Stanford。  new window
54.Leftwish, A.、A. Callinicos(1984)。What is Politics?: The Activities and Its Study。What is Politics?: The Activities and Its Study。Oxford。  new window
55.Liu, Dahjen(1981)。A Comparative Study of Romanization systems and a proposal of Liu’s Tonal Built-in Romanization。A Comparative Study of Romanization systems and a proposal of Liu’s Tonal Built-in Romanization。New York。  new window
56.Meyer, John W.(1987)。The World Polity and the Authority of the Nation-State。Institutional Structure: Constituting State, Society, and the Individual。Newbury Park, C. A.。  new window
57.Nicholson, P. P.(1984)。Politics and Force。What is Politics?: The Activities and the Study。Oxford。  new window
58.吳玉章(1983)。關於當前文字改革工作和漢語拼音方案的報告（節錄）─1958年2月3日在第一屆全國人民代表大會第五次會議上的報告。《漢語拼音方案》的制定和應用─《漢語拼音方案》公布25週年紀念文集。北京。  延伸查詢new window
其他
1.洪惟仁(19990409)。中文拼音應恢復威妥瑪式。  延伸查詢new window
2.鄭錦全，丁邦新，王土元，梅祖麟(20001008)。請以漢語拼音為中文音譯惟一標準。  延伸查詢new window
3.積丹尼(2000)。臺灣的路牌應該用漢語拼音：從非語言學面談起，沒有紀錄。  延伸查詢new window
4.Wang, Horng-Luen(2000)。Transcending the nationalist Reality: A View from Afar on the Limits and possibilities of Cosmopolitan Democracy。  new window
5.包杰生(2000)。中文譯音，留下老牌子，臺北。  延伸查詢new window
6.江文瑜，余伯泉，羅肇錦，張學謙(2000)。論臺灣拼音：國際性與主體性平衡觀點。  延伸查詢new window
7.江文瑜，黃宜範(2000)。通用拼音利於與世界接軌，臺北。  延伸查詢new window
8.廖咸浩(1998)。繁體字與注音符號的後現代性，臺北。  延伸查詢new window
9.趙學舜(2000)。拼音變奏曲，臺北。  延伸查詢new window
10.積丹尼(2000)。臺灣的路牌應該用漢語拼音：從非語言學面談起。  延伸查詢new window
圖書論文
1.王旭(2001)。再論漢語拼音。漢字拼音討論集。臺北：中央研究院語言學研究所籌備處。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.汪宏倫(2001)。台灣為何要「自找麻煩」？：全球化趨勢與台灣的國格需求。民族主義與兩岸關係：哈佛大學東西方學者的對話。台北：新自然主義出版社。  延伸查詢new window
3.Jepperson, Ronald L.(1991)。Institutions, Institutional Effects, and Institutionalism。The New Institutionalism in Organizational Analysis。Chicago：University of Chicago Press。  new window
4.DiMaggio, Paul J.、Powell, Walter W.(1991)。The Iron Cage Revisited: Institutional Isomorphism and Collective Rationality in Organizational Fields。The New Institutionalism in organizational Analysis。Chicago：University of Chicago Press。  new window
5.Meyer, J. W.(1987)。The World Polity and the Authority of the Nation-State。Institutional Structure: Constituting State, Society, and the Individual。Newbury Park, CA：Sage。  new window
 
 
 
 
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