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題名:假日生活的演出、編織與共構:泰雅幼兒的經驗敘說
書刊名:教育研究集刊
作者:蔡敏玲
作者(外文):Tasi, Min-ling
出版日期:2009
卷期:55:4
頁次:頁29-64
主題關鍵詞:幼兒敘說泰雅文化經驗再現敘說風格Children's narrativesAtayal cultureThe representation of experiencesNarrative styles
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(9) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:8
  • 共同引用共同引用:326
  • 點閱點閱:63
本文主要目的為描述泰雅幼兒的經驗敘說特色,並試論此種敘說特色與在地文化的關係,思考泰雅幼兒敘說特色的教育涵義。作者利用兩年的時間在台灣北部一個泰雅族社區的雲村國小附幼彩虹班蒐集假日生活分享時段的經驗敘說。採詩節分析和文學文本分析的方式分析第一年的 218 則和第二年的 161 則文本,並統整、參照訪談文本的分析與相關文獻,建構出以下的理解:泰雅幼兒的經驗敘說,可看成在乎聽眾參與、邊說邊創的演出,具有 4 項特色,包括頻繁引用對話、虛實界線模糊(想像與經歷的情節交錯、將聽眾編進敘說文本)、分享者與聽眾共構敘說內容,以及經常提及自然與氣象。敘說文本的主題與特色均展現「個人在社群中定義」的文化特質。作者建議幼教現場提供幼兒經驗敘說的常設空問、接受並積極幫助幼兒體驗多元敘事風格,使幼兒敘說文本成為課程的實質基礎。
The aim of this study is to describe the characteristics of young Atayal children’s personal narratives, to attempt to discuss the relationship between such narratives and Atayal culture, and to ponder upon the educational implication of the narrative styles found. The author collected personal narratives in a kindergarten classroom situated in an Atayal village in northern Taiwan for two years. Adopting stanza analysis and literary text analysis, the author analyzed 218 narrative texts collected in the first year and 161 narrative texts collected in the second year. The result shows these children regard sharing experiences as a performance that is impromptu in nature, and carefully attend to the participation of the audience. The characteristics of these narratives include: frequent use of dialogues, integration of realistic and imaginary plots, including the audiences as characters in the narratives, co-construction of narratives with the audience, and the frequent mention of natural scenes. The themes and the characteristics of the narratives are in congruence with the essential element of Atayal culture-self being defined in social interaction and communities. The author suggests that multiple narrative styles should be valued; moreover, the personal narratives of young children experienced in kindergarten classrooms should be included as the base of curriculum development.
期刊論文
1.Michaels, S.(1981)。"Sharing Time": Children's Narrative Atyles and Differential Access to Literacy。Language in Society,10(3),423-442。  new window
2.Heath, S. B.(1982)。What No Bedtime Story Means: Narrative Skills at Home and School。Language in Society,11(2),49-76。  new window
3.蔡敏玲(20050900)。幼兒個人經驗敘說之內容、風格與意義初探。國立臺北教育大學學報.教育類,18(2),323-358。new window  延伸查詢new window
4.王梅霞(20030600)。從gaga的多義性看泰雅族的社會性質。臺灣人類學刊,1(1),77-104。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.Minami, M.、McCabe, A.(1991)。Haiku as a Discourse Regulation Device: A Stanza Analysis of Japanese Children's Personal Narratives。Language Society,20,577-599。  new window
研究報告
1.蔡敏玲(1996)。國小一年級原住民學童在校及在家互動模式之詮釋性研究II。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.折井博子(1980)。泰雅族噶噶的研究(碩士論文)。國立臺灣大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.王梅霞(1990)。規範、信仰與實踐:一個泰雅族聚落的研究(碩士論文)。國立清華大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.洪英聖(19941010)。臺灣先住民腳印。臺北市:時報文化。  延伸查詢new window
2.鈴木質(1992)。臺灣原住民風俗誌。臺北:臺原出版社。  延伸查詢new window
3.McCabe, A.、Bliss, L. S.(2003)。Patterns of Narrative Discourse: A Multicultural, Life Span Approach。New York, NY。  new window
4.瓦歷斯.尤幹(19921200)。番刀出鞘。稻鄉出版社。  延伸查詢new window
5.McCabe, A.(1996)。Chameleon readers: Teaching children to appreciate all kinds of good stories。New York:McGraw-Hill。  new window
6.Cazden, C. B.(1988)。Classroom discourse: The language of teaching and learning。Harvard Graduate School of Education。  new window
7.娃利斯‧羅干(1991)。泰雅腳蹤。臺中:晨星出版社。  延伸查詢new window
8.陳奇祿(19920000)。臺灣土著文化研究。臺北:聯經。new window  延伸查詢new window
9.Vygotsky, Lev Semenovich、Cole, Michael、John-Steiner,‎ Vera、Scribner, Sylvia、Souberman, Ellen(1978)。Mind in Society: The Development of Higher Psychological Processes。Harvard University Press。  new window
10.宮本延人、魏桂邦(1992)。臺灣的原住民族。臺中:晨星出版社。  延伸查詢new window
11.李亦園(1995)。臺灣土著民族的社會與文化。臺北市:聯經。new window  延伸查詢new window
12.蔡敏玲(2009)。文化的小學徒-幼兒生活敘說中的自我、家人與社會張力。華人教養之道一若水。臺北市。  延伸查詢new window
13.Gee, J. P.(1999)。Discourse Analysis: Theory and Method。Discourse Analysis: Theory and Method。New York, NY。  new window
14.Tsai, M. L.(2007)。Understanding Young Children's Personal Narratives: What I Have Learned from Young Children's Sharing Time Narratives in a Taiwanese Kindergarten Classroom。Handbook of Narrative Inquiry Methodologies。Thousand Oaks, CA。  new window
其他
1.佐山融吉(1985)。蕃族調查報告書:泰雅族後篇。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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