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題名:人際依附風格在MSN個人訊息聯繫情誼的動機與策略之差異研究:異性友誼觀點
書刊名:教育與心理研究
作者:趙梅如 引用關係洪怡安
作者(外文):Chao, Mei-ruHung, Yi-an
出版日期:2013
卷期:36:3
頁次:頁57-83
主題關鍵詞:人際依附風格動機策略聯繫情誼MSNAttachment stylesMotivationStrategyConnecting friendship
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(0) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:0
  • 共同引用共同引用:214
  • 點閱點閱:80
本研究以753位大學生為研究對象,發現大學生使用MSN聯繫情誼時:一、動機傾向以「情感需求」為主,男、女性並無差異;男性「工具需求」的動機傾向高於女性;二、皆採用「直接行動」與「間接迂迴」方式為主要的行動策略;男性採用策略的程度比女性積極;三、安全與焦慮依附風格的動機傾向皆高於逃避與排斥依附風格,皆以「情感需求」為最高,各種依附風格並無差異;四、安全依附與焦慮依附風格樂於與他人聯繫情感,採用的策略皆為「直接行動」與「間接迂迴」方式;五、雖然排斥依附風格避免與他人過度親近,但是仍會與他人使用MSN聯繫情誼,只是使用策略的程度低於安全依附與焦慮依附風格;六、逃避依附風格無特別喜好的行動策略。
The purpose of this study is to investigate the differences of attachment styles for male and female university students between motivations and strategies in connecting friendship with personal message on MSN. This study is based on samples from 753 university students in Taiwan, and the results are summarized as follows: (1) the need for affection is the principal motivation tendency for university students, and there is no gender difference; males have higher motivation tendency of ‘‘instrumental need’’ on MSN than females; (2) both males and females use ‘‘direct action’’ and ‘‘indirect, circuitous action’’ as principal strategies on MSN; males are more active than females in using strategies on MSN; (3) the students with secure or preoccupied attachment style have higher motivation tendency on MSN than those with avoidant or dismissing attachment style; both males and females has highest motivation tendency in ‘‘need for affection’, and there is no difference between four attachment styles; (4) the students with secure or preoccupied attachment style are happy to connect friendship with others and the most favorite strategies of themselves are ‘‘direct action’’ and ‘‘indirect/circuitous action’’; (5) although the students with dismissing attachment style avoid excessive intimacy with others, they still connect friendship with others; they use less strategies on MSN than the students with secure or preoccupied attachment styles; (6) the students with avoidant attachment style have no favorite strategy in connecting friendship on MSN.
期刊論文
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8.Mahalik, J. R.、Morray, E.B、Femiano A. C、Ludlow, L. H、Slattery, S. M、Smiler, A. P.(2005)。Development of the conformity to feminine norms inventory。Sex Roles,52,417-435。  new window
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11.Morry, M. M.(2007)。The attraction--similarity hypothesis among cross--sex。Journal of Social and Personal Relationships,24(1),117-138。  new window
12.Onishi, M.、Gjerde, P. F.、Block, J.(2001)。Personality implications of romantic attachment patterns in young adults: A multi-method, multi-informant study。Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin,27,1097-1110。  new window
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17.Tolman, D. L.、Porche, M. V.(2000)。The adolescent femininity ideology scale: Development and validation of a new measure for girls。Psychology of Women Quarterly,24,365-376。  new window
18.Williams,S. L、Frieze, I. H.(2005)。Courtship behaviors, relationship violence, and breakup persistence in college men and women。Psychology of Women Quarterly,29,248-257。  new window
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20.王慶福(20000300)。當男孩愛上女孩:人際依附風格類型搭配、愛情關係與關係適應之研究。中華輔導學報,8,177-201。new window  延伸查詢new window
21.王郁茗、王慶福(20070600)。大學生知覺其人際依附風格對愛情關係適應之影響。教育心理學報,38(4),397-415。new window  延伸查詢new window
22.Bowlby, John(1982)。Attachment and loss: Retrospect and Prospect。American Journal of Orthopsychiatry,52(4),664-678。  new window
23.Shaver, P. R.、Hazen, C.(1988)。A biased overview of the study of love。Journal of Social and Personality Relationship,5,473-501。  new window
24.Bartholomew, Kim、Horowitz, Leonard M.(1991)。Attachment styles among young adults: A test of a four-category model。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,61(2),226-244。  new window
25.楊中芳(19991200)。人際關係與人際情感的構念化。本土心理學研究,12,105-179。new window  延伸查詢new window
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27.張建新、周明潔(2006)。中國人人格結構探索--人格特性六因素假說。心理科學進展,14(4),574-585。  延伸查詢new window
28.Chatzisarantis, N. L. D.、Hagger, M. S.、Smith, B.、Sage, L. D.(2006)。The influences of intrinsic motivation on execution of social behaviour within the theory of planned behaviour。European Journal of Social Psychology,36,229-237。  new window
研究報告
1.趙梅如(2011)。我在「個人訊息」裡讀 你:大學生MSN個人訊息中聯繫情誼的動機與策略及其性別特質意涵研究。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.王慶福(1995)。大學生愛情關係徑路模式之分析研究(博士論文)。國立彰化師範大學,彰化。new window  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.周典芳、鄭縛縳、陳國明(2009)。人際關係與溝通。臺北市:五南。  延伸查詢new window
2.Allgeier, E. R.(1991)。New approaches to dating and sexuality。Sexual coercion。Lexington, MA:Lexington Books。  new window
3.Boyatzis, R. E.(1973)。Affiliation motivation. motivation。Human motivation: A book of readings。Morristown, NJ:General Learning Press。  new window
4.Peplau, L. A、Spalding, L. R.(2000)。The close relationships of lesbians, gay men,。Close relationships: A sourcebook。Thousand Oaks:CA: Sage.。  new window
5.Rudman, L. A.、Glick, P(2008)。The social psychology of gender。New York, NY:Guilford Press。  new window
6.Bakan, D.(1966)。The Duality of Human Existence: Isolation and Communion in Western Man。Boston, Massachusetts:Beacon Press。  new window
7.Wallace, Patricia M.(2001)。The Psychology of the Internet。Cambridge:Cambridge University Press。  new window
8.Buss, D. M.(1994)。The evolution of desire: Strategies of human mating。New York, NY:Basic Books。  new window
9.Noddings, N.(1992)。The Challenge to Care in School: An Alternative Approach to Education。New York:Teachers College Press。  new window
10.張春興(2002)。張氏心理學辭典。臺北:臺灣東華書局股份有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
11.黃光國(20050000)。儒家關係主義:文化反思與典範重建。臺北:國立臺灣大學出版中心。new window  延伸查詢new window
12.Horowitz, L.M.(2004)。Interpersonal Foundations of Psychopathology。Washington, D.C.:American Psychological Association。  new window
其他
1.Peggy(2005)。MSN 7.0中文正式版發佈!搶鮮試用報告,http://toget. pchome.com.tw/category/network/12311.html/。  延伸查詢new window
2.Pollster波仕特線上市調(2011)。網路即時通訊大調查,http://www.pollster. com.tw/Aboutlook/lookviewitem.aspx?ms_sn=1385/。  延伸查詢new window
3.創市際市場硏究顧問(2005)。即時通訊不只是好玩而已,http://www.insightxplorer.com/news/news_02_23_05.html/。  延伸查詢new window
圖書論文
1.Miller, D.(2001)。Towards a theory of consumption。Consumption: Critical concepts in the social science。London:Routledge.。  new window
 
 
 
 
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