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題名:傳統喪葬儀式中的哀悼經驗分析:以往生到入殮為例
書刊名:中華輔導與諮商學報
作者:洪雅琴 引用關係
作者(外文):Hung, Ya-chin
出版日期:2013
卷期:37
頁次:頁55-88
主題關鍵詞:民族誌哀悼喪親家庭傳統喪葬儀式Bereaved familiesEthnographyMourningTraditional funeral rituals
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(6) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(1)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:6
  • 共同引用共同引用:323
  • 點閱點閱:146
本文藉由研究者的主位研究資料,揭露2001年歲暮之際,台灣中部鄉鎮地區某喪親家庭從親人往生到入殮過程中,在傳統喪葬儀式過程中所經歷的社會文化歷程與個人哀悼經驗。研究採民族誌方法,以參與觀察為主,輔以半結構式的深度訪談。研究結果顯示傳統喪葬儀式蘊含了悲傷哀悼與文化療癒功能,具體內涵包括:(1)儀式和程序協助家屬確認並接受親人死亡的事實;(2)儀式抑制了家屬個別性的哀悼情緒,但也催化了集體悲悼情緒的宣洩;(3)傳統喪葬儀式建置了悲悼療癒的空間;(4)治喪事宜使家屬獲得親友的實質照顧與心理支持;(5)家屬在儀式中經歷其與逝去親人關係的轉化與再連結;(6)華人家庭呈現出避談生死、恐懼死亡的態度。
The researcher applied the emic approach to examine social and cultural processes of traditional funeral rituals and mourning experiences of a family living in the central Taiwanese rural area. Ethnography was adopted in this research. Participant observation was the major method and semi-structured in-depth interviews were conducted. The result showed that traditional funeral rituals contain functions of mourning and cultural healing. The concrete connotations of these functions were addressed as follows: (1) these rituals and procedure help bereaved family confirm and accept the fact of death; (2) rituals suppress the family members' individual emotion and facilitate the expressing of collective emotions; (3) traditional funeral rituals establish a space for grief healing; (4) these rituals enable the bereaved family to obtain substantial care and psychological support from family relatives; (5) the bereaved family experiences the transition and reconnection of relationship with the dead family member; and (6) the bereaved family reflects the attitude of reluctance of discussing death and fear of death.
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