:::

詳目顯示

回上一頁
題名:國小學童樂觀解釋風格量表之發展研究:結構方程模式取向
書刊名:臺中教育大學學報. 數理科技類
作者:楊蕙欣游森期 引用關係
作者(外文):Yang, Hui-hsinYu, Sen-chi
出版日期:2015
卷期:29:2
頁次:頁1-24
主題關鍵詞:國小學童樂觀解釋風格Elementary school studentOptimismAttribution style
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(0) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:0
  • 共同引用共同引用:47
  • 點閱點閱:32
本研究目的在於編製「國小學童樂觀解釋風格量表」,用以評估學童對日常生活中正負向事件的解釋風格。研究以便利抽樣方式抽取臺灣地區五、六年級學童744位進行研究。研究工具有自編之「國小學童樂觀解釋風格量表」、唐淑華(2005)之「兒童希望感量表」和董氏基金會之「青少年憂鬱情緒自我檢視表」。本研究結果顯示:(一)「國小學童樂觀解釋風格量表」包含個別性、穩定性、普遍性、接納性四個分量表,每個分量表又區分為對好、壞事件的解釋向度,合計8個向度。(二)各向度的內部一致性Cronbach's α值介於.65到.73之間,全量表的Cronbach's α係數為.77。(三)整體量表的驗證性因素分析結果(χ^2=8.22,p=.016,CFI=.99,RMSEA=.065,SRMR=.026,χ^2/df=4.11,NFI=.97,CFI=.99,RFI=.96,AGFI=.97)顯示本量表的模式適配度佳。效標關聯效度方面,本量表的四個分量表和兒童希望感量表的總分相關介於.41到.56;和青少年憂鬱情緒自我檢視表的總分相關介於-.31到-.53,顯示本量表具有不錯的效度。進行迴歸分析後發現,「接納性」向度對兒童希望感量表具最大預測力,而「普遍性」向度則是對青少年憂鬱情緒具最大預測力。最後,研究者依據研究結果,對未來研究提出建議,供教師或輔導人員與家長參考。
The purpose of this study was to develop and validate the Children’s Optimistic Attribution Style Questionnaire (COASQ) to measure the attribution style of children. The participants in this study were students sampled from the fifth and sixth grades in Taiwan elementary schools. The instrument of this study included the COASQ, CHS (Children's Hope Scale), and the ADI (Adolescent Depression Inventory). The results are listed as follows: (1) The COASQ consists of four factors, including internality, stability, globality, and acceptance. (2) Reliability studies of the eight dimensions of COASQ yielded Cronbach α coefficients ranging from . to .73, and .77 for the entire scale, indicating modest stability. (3) The construct validity and concurrent validity were found to be satisfactory. Confirmatory factor analysis: χ^2=8.22, p=.016, CFI=.99,RMSEA=.065,SRMR=.026,χ2/df=4.11,NFI=.97,CFI=.99, RFI=.96,AGFI=.97, indicating a good fit of COASQ in this study. There were significant (p<.01) positive associations of CHS and COASQ factors, including: internality=.41, stability=.48, globality=.56, acceptance=.54;There were significant (p<.01) negative associations of ADI and COASQ factors, including: internality=-.31, stability=-.45, globality=-.53, acceptance=-.45. Based on the findings of the study, implication and suggestions are offered for reference regarding teachers, counselors, parents, and future research.
期刊論文
1.Seligman, M. E. P.、Maier, S. F.(1967)。Failure to escape traumatic shock。Journal of Experimental Psychology,74(1),1-9。  new window
2.Snyder, C. R.、LaPointe, A. B.、Crowson, J. J. Jr.、Early, S.(1998)。Preferences of high- and low-hope people for self-referential input。Cognition and Emotion,12(6),807-823。  new window
3.朱嵐(19970200)。論儒家的中庸苦樂觀。中國文化月刊,203,30-38。  延伸查詢new window
4.陳秋虹(20021100)。綜論莊子的快樂觀。正修學報,15,11-19。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.Gunnell, B.、Pimlott, D.、Motevalli, G.(2004)。The happiness industry。New statesman,133(4074),10-12。  new window
6.Lai, J. C. L.、Yue, X.(2000)。Measuring optimism in Hong Kong and mainland Chinese with revised life orientation test。Personality and Individual Differences,28(4),781-796。  new window
7.Peterson, C.、Bettes, B. A.、Seligman, M. E. P.(1985)。Depressive symptoms and unprompted causal attributions: Content analysis。Behavior Research and Therapy,23(4),379-382。  new window
8.Peterson, C.、Luborsky, L.、Seligman, M. E. P.(1983)。Attributions and depressive mood shifts: A case study using the symptom-context method。Journal of Abnormal Psychology,92(1),96-103。  new window
9.Schulman, P.、Castellon, C.、Seligman, M. E. P.(1989)。Assessing explanatory style: The content analysis of verbatim explanations and the attributional style questionnaire。Behavior Research and Therapy,27(5),505-512。  new window
10.Wallis, C.、Coady, E.、Cray, D.、Park, A.、Ressner, J.(2005)。The new science of happiness。Time,165,2-9。  new window
11.Thompson, M.、Kaslow, N. J.、Weiss, B.、Nolen-Hoeksema, S.(1998)。Children's attribtuional sytle questionnaire-revised: Psychometrci examination。Psychological Assessment,10(2),166-170。  new window
12.Nolen-Hoeksema, S.、Girgus, J. S.、Seligman, M. E. P.(1986)。Learned helplessness in children: A longitudinal study of depression, achievement, and explanatory style。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,51(2),435-442。  new window
13.Peterson, C.、Semmel, A.、Baeyer, C. V.、Abramson, L. Y.、Metalshy, G. I.、Seligman, M. E. P.(1982)。The Attributional Style Questionnaire。Cognitive Therapy and Research,6(3),287-300。  new window
14.Nolen-Hoeksema, S.、Girgus, J. S.、Seligman, M. E. P.(1992)。Predictors and consequences of childhood depressive symptoms: A 5-year longitudinal study。Journal of Abnormal Psychology,101(3),405-422。  new window
15.吳相儀、陳學志、邱發忠、徐芝君、許禕芳(20080800)。樂觀訓練課程對國小高年級學童樂觀信念之影響研究。師大學報‧教育類,53(2),193-221。new window  延伸查詢new window
16.Peterson, Christopher、Seligman, Martin E. P.(1984)。Causal explanations as a risk factor for depression: Theory and evidence。Psychological Review,91(3),347-374。  new window
17.Maier, S. F.、Seligman, M. E. P.(1976)。Learned helplessness: Theory and evidence。Journal of Experimental Psychology: General,105(1),3-46。  new window
18.Abramson, L. Y.、Seligman, M. E. P.、Teasdale, J. D.(1978)。Learned Helplessness in Humans: Critique and Reformulation。Journal of Abnormal Psychology,87(1),49-74。  new window
19.Seligman, Martin E. P.、Abramson, Lyn Y.、Semmel, Amy、von Baeyer, Carl(1979)。Depressive Attributional Style。Journal of Abnormal Psychology,88(3),242-247。  new window
20.Seligman, M. E. P.、Peterson, C.、Kaslow, N. J.、Tanenbaum, R. L.、Alloy, L. B.、Abramson, L. Y.(1984)。Attributional style and depressive symptoms among children。Journal of Abnormal Psychology,93(2),235-238。  new window
21.Scheier, M. F.、Carver, C. S.(1985)。Optimism, coping, and health: Assessment and implications of generalized outcome expectancies。Health Psychology,4(3),219-247。  new window
22.常雅珍、毛國楠(20061000)。以正向心理學建構情意教育之行動研究。師大學報. 教育類,51(2),121-146。new window  延伸查詢new window
23.Snyder, C. R.(2002)。TARGET ARTICLE: Hope Theory: Rainbows in the Mind。Psychological Inquiry,13(4),249-275。  new window
研究報告
1.唐淑華(2004)。希望感的提升--另一個進行其情意教育的取向 (計畫編號:NSC92-2413-H259-002)。花蓮:國立東華大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.唐淑華(2005)。希望感的提升--另一個進行情意教育的取向 (計畫編號:NSC 93-2413-H-259-002)。臺灣師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.陳玫菁(2008)。減悲/增樂教學方案對國小高年級學童悲觀/樂觀信念、憂鬱及焦慮之影響(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.王麗香(2008)。國小高年級學童解釋型態、教師期望與學業成就之相關研究(碩士論文)。銘傳大學,臺北市。  延伸查詢new window
3.曾雪芳(2008)。樂觀創意教學對國小學童樂觀解釋型態影響之研究(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學,臺北。  延伸查詢new window
4.徐佩君(2000)。父母管教方式、解釋風格、負向家庭生活經驗與兒童解釋風格之相關分析(碩士論文)。彰化師範大學,彰化。  延伸查詢new window
5.鄭芳怡(2004)。國小中、高年級學童解釋形態、領域知識及創意生活經驗與科技創造力之關係(碩士論文)。國立中山大學。  延伸查詢new window
6.吳美玲(2001)。國小學童父母管教方式、教師期望與習得無助感相關之研究(碩士論文)。國立高雄師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
7.杜品儀(2007)。樂觀學習課程方案對國小六年級學童樂觀解釋型態及正向情緒之影響(碩士論文)。國立臺南大學。  延伸查詢new window
8.施建彬(1995)。幸福感來源與相關因素之探討(碩士論文)。高雄醫學大學。  延伸查詢new window
9.李澄賢(2004)。大學生的情緒調節、調節焦點、樂觀與創造力之關係(碩士論文)。國立政治大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.楊國樞(1994)。心理學。臺北:桂冠。  延伸查詢new window
2.Seligman, Martin E. P.、洪蘭(1997)。學習樂觀,樂觀學習。臺北:遠流。  延伸查詢new window
3.黃芳銘(2007)。結構方程模式:理論與應用。臺北市:五南圖書出版股份有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
4.Hair, J. F.、Anderson, R. E.、Tatham, R.、Black, W. C.、Babin, B. J.(2010)。Multivariate Data Analysis with Readings。Prentice Hall International。  new window
圖書論文
1.Peterson, C.、Steen, T. A.(2009)。Optimistic explanatory style。Oxford handbook of positive psychology。New York:Oxford University Press。  new window
2.Reivich, K.、Gillham, J.(2003)。Learned optimism: The measurement of explanatory style。Positive psychological assessment: A handbook of models and measures。Washington, DC:American Psychological Association。  new window
 
 
 
 
第一頁 上一頁 下一頁 最後一頁 top
:::
無相關著作
 
QR Code
QRCODE