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題名:工作價值觀、領導型態、工作滿足與組織承諾關係之研究﹣﹣以韓國電子業為例
書刊名:管理評論
作者:朴英培黃俊英郭崑謨
出版日期:1990
頁次:頁53-87
主題關鍵詞:工作工作價值觀組織電子業滿足領導型態韓國
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(9) 博士論文(9) 專書(0) 專書論文(1)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:9
  • 共同引用共同引用:146
  • 點閱點閱:87
本研究係以韓國電子業員工為對象,探討組識承諾與其前因變項之關係,主要目的在(一)了解個人及企業變項在工作價值、工作滿足及組識承諾上的差異;(二)探討工作價值、領導型態兩者對工作滿足與組識承諾之影響及互動作用;(三)探討領導型態、工作價值與工作滿足之關係及影響程度;(四)探討工作價值、領導型態及工作滿足與組識承諾之關係及影響程度。本研究主要探取問卷調查法,所有蒐集的有效問卷共達1,016份。由相關性檢定、變異數分析、正準相關分析的結果顯示: (一)員工的工作價值觀、工作滿足及組織承諾隨著個人情況(性別、年齡、教育程度、婚姻狀況、職位、年資、工作類別)之不同而異。 (二)不同公司員工在工作價值、工作滿足及組識承諾上均有顯著差異;但工作價值、工作滿足及組織承諾不太受企業規模的影響。 (三)工作價值、領導型態與工作滿足之大部份構面間有顯著的相關存在。 (四)工作價值、領導型態、工作滿足與組織承諾之大部份構面間有顯著的相關存在。 (五)工作價值、領導型態對工作滿足及組識承諾有部份的互動影響作用。 (六)領導型態之結構因素及體恤因素二者均對工作滿足有很大的預測力;工作滿足與領導型態之各因素構面均對組織承諾有很大的預測力;但工作價值之各因素構面對工作滿足及組識承諾的預測力皆較弱。
This resarch focalizes on the relationships between organization commitment and its antecedent variables. The researcher had sampled and surveyed the employees in nine companies in Korean electronic industry. And the valid questionnaires being recollected had totalled to 1,016. The statisical methods used were: factor analysis, correlation analysis, ANOVA, and canonical correlation analysis. The reseach has some major findings which are of both theoretical and empirical improtances: 1) Demographic and organizational variables (e.g. sex, age, education level, marital status, position, department, tenure, and job category) do affect individuals' work valus, job satisfaction, and oranization commitment; 2) Individuals' work values, job satisfaction, and organization commitment are different significantly among companies being studied. This phenomenon is caused, on the behavioral point of view, not by the company-size but by the climate-type of each company; 3) Most dimensions of work values and leadership style are intercorrelated with job satisfaction; 4) most dimensions of work values, leadership style, and job satisfaction are intercorrelated with organization commitment; 5) Besides the main effects, work values and leadership style may have interactional commitment; 6) Both ”consideration” and ”initating structure” factors of leadership style are powerful in predicting the job satisfaction; and the factor/dimensions of job satisfaction and leadership style can predict organization commitment with great confidence; however, all the factors of work values are weak in predicting job satisfaction as well as organization commitment.
期刊論文
1.Merrens, M. R.、Garrett, J. B.(1975)。The protestant ethic scale as a predictor of repetitive work performance。Journal of Applied Psychology,60(1),125-127。  new window
2.Weissenberg, Peter、Gruenfeld, Leopold W.(1968)。Relationship between Job Satisfaction and Job Involvement。Journal of Applied Psychology,52(6 Pt.1),469-473。  new window
3.O'Reilly, C. A.、Caldwell, D. F.(1980)。Job choice: The impact of intrinsic and extrinsic factors on subsequent satisfaction and commitment。Journal of Applied Psychology,65(5),559-565。  new window
4.Buchanan, B. III(1974)。Government manager, business executive and organization commitment。Public Administration Review,34(4),339-347。  new window
5.Greene, C. N.(1975)。The reciprocal nature of influence between leader and subordinate。Journal of Applied Psychology,60(2),187-193。  new window
6.Blood, M. R.(1969)。Work values and job satisfaction。Journal of Applied Psychology,53(6),456-459。  new window
7.Rusbult, C. E.、Farrell, D. A.(1983)。Longitudinal test of the investment model: The impact on job satisfaction, job commitment, and turnover of variations in rewards, costs, alternatives, and investments。Journal of Applied Psychology,68(3),429-438。  new window
8.Cherington, D. J.、Condie, S. J.、England, J. L.(1979)。Age and Work Values。Academy of Management Journal,22(3),617-623。  new window
9.Rusbult, C. E.(1983)。A longitudinal test of the investment model: The development (and deterioration) of satisfaction and commitment in heterosexual involvement。Journal of Personality & Social Psychology,45(1),101-117。  new window
10.Morrow, Paula C.(1983)。Concept Redundancy in Organizational Research: The Case of Work Commitment。Academy of Management Review,8(3),486-500。  new window
11.Fcallell, D.、Ruseult, Carl E.(1981)。Exchange Variable as Predictors of Job Satisfaction, Job Commitment, and Turnover: The Impact of Rewards, Costs, Alternatives and Investment。Organizational Behavior and Human Performance,28(1),78-95。  new window
12.Pennings, J. M.(1970)。Work-Value System of White-Collar Workers。Administrative Sience Quarterly,15(4),379-405。  new window
13.Stevens, J. M.、Beyer, J. M.、Trice, H. M.(1987)。Assessing Personal, Role, and Organizational Predictors of Managerial Commitment。Academy of Management Journal,21,381-396。  new window
14.Aranya, Nissim、Kushnir, Talma、Valency, Aharon(1986)。Organizational Commitment in a Male-dominated Profession。Human Relations,39(5),433-448。  new window
15.Marsh, R. M.、Mannari, H.(1977)。Organizational commitment and turnover: A prediction study。Administrative Science Quarterly,22(1),57-75。  new window
16.Ferris, K. R.、Aranya, N.(1983)。A comparison of two organizational commitment scales。Personnel Psychology,36(1),87-99。  new window
17.Wollack, Stephen、Goodale, James G.、Wijting, Jan P.、Smith, Patricia C.(1971)。Development of the survey of work values。Journal of Applied Psychology,55(4),331-338。  new window
18.Lawler, Edward E. III、Hall, Douglas Tim(1970)。Relationship of job characteristics to job involvement, satisfaction, and intrinsic motivation。Journal of Applied Psychology,54(4),305-312。  new window
19.Morris, James H.、Sherman, J. Daniel(1981)。Generalizability of an organizational commitment model。Academy of Management Journal,24(3),512-526。  new window
20.Williams, Larry J.、Hazer, John T.(1986)。Antecedents and consequences of satisfaction and commitment in turnover models: A reanalysis using latent variable structural equation methods。Journal of Applied Psychology,71(2),219-231。  new window
21.黃國隆(19820600)。領導方式、工作特性、成就動機、內外控、專斷性與教師工作滿足的關係。教育與心理研究,5,47-75。new window  延伸查詢new window
22.黃國隆(19860500)。中學教師的組織承諾與專業承諾。國立政治大學學報,53,左55-84。  延伸查詢new window
23.Porter, Lyman W.、Steers, Richard M.、Mowday, Richard T.、Boulian, Paul V.(1974)。Organizational commitment, job satisfaction, and turnover among psychiatric technicians。Journal of Applied Psychology,59(5),603-609。  new window
24.Steers, Richard M.(1977)。Antecedents and Outcomes of Organizational Commitment。Administrative Science Quarterly,22(1),46-56。  new window
研究報告
1.Mowday, R. T.、Steers, R. M.、Porter, L. W.(1978)。The measurement of organizational commitment: A progress report。Eugene, Oregon:Department of Management, Graduate School of Management, University of Oregon。  new window
學位論文
1.楊啟良(1982)。個人特質、組織氣候、與組織承諾之研究(碩士論文)。國立政治大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.林良楓(1984)。會計師事務所查帳員工作滿足與組織承諾之研究(碩士論文)。國立政治大學。  延伸查詢new window
3.呂紀嘉(1982)。中外銀行員工個人特性、工作特性、工作經驗與組織承諾之關係(碩士論文)。國立政治大學。  延伸查詢new window
4.蔡承志(1985)。個人現代性、工作環境現代性之知覺及工作滿足(碩士論文)。國立政治大學。  延伸查詢new window
5.陳正沛(1983)。研究人員之工作投入(碩士論文)。國立政治大學。  延伸查詢new window
6.黃開義(1984)。個人特質、工作特性、領導型態與工作滿足、組織承諾對離職意願之影響(碩士論文)。中原大學。  延伸查詢new window
7.朴永奉(1986)。領導型態與組織有效性之研究(博士論文)。嶺南大學校大學。  延伸查詢new window
8.林紀山(1985)。部屬對於工作單位績效水準之知覺、內外控取向與其對於領導者行為之評估之關聯性分析(碩士論文)。國立交通大學。  延伸查詢new window
9.陳智瀛(1986)。人格特性、主管領導型態對會計師事務所查帳員工作態度與績效的影響(碩士論文)。國立政治大學。  延伸查詢new window
10.陸鵬程(1981)。大臺北地區加油站員工工作滿足與組織融入之探討(碩士論文)。國立政治大學。  延伸查詢new window
11.丁虹(1987)。企業文化與組織承諾之關係研究(博士論文)。國立政治大學,臺北市。new window  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Stogdill, R. M.(1963)。Manual for the Leadership Behavior Description Questionnaire-Form XII。Oxford, UK。  new window
2.Davis, R. C.(1951)。The Fundamentals of Top Management。NY:Harper and Row。  new window
3.慎侑根(1986)。組織論。漢城:茶山出版社。  延伸查詢new window
4.鄭伯壎、謝光進(1980)。工業心理學。臺北:大洋出版社。  延伸查詢new window
5.Katz, D.、Kahn, R. L.(1986)。The Social Psychology of Organizations。N.Y:John, Wiley & Sons, Inc.。  new window
 
 
 
 
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