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題名:國小六年級教師實施國語科合作學習之研究
書刊名:教育學刊
作者:王金國 引用關係張新仁 引用關係
作者(外文):Wang, Chin-kuoChang, Shin-jen
出版日期:2003
卷期:21
頁次:頁53-78
主題關鍵詞:合作學習學生小組成就區分法共同學習法國語教學Cooperative learningTeams-achievement divisionsLearning together
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(21) 博士論文(8) 專書(1) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:19
  • 共同引用共同引用:77
  • 點閱點閱:175
本研究旨在探討一位初次使用合作學習法的國小六年級教師,在國語科中依教材性質之不同而分別實施「學生小組成就區分法(Student Teams-Achievement Divisions,STAD)」及「共同學習法(Learning Together,LT)」之情形。 研究者以質性研究的方法進行十二週國語科的教學研究,共進行十課課文教學。研究對象為一班六年級師生,包括一位老師及三十九位學生。研究目的則在於瞭解教師實施合作學習的主要活動、課後反省的焦點、遭遇的問題與解決方法、及實施合作學習後師生的成長與回饋。 本研究之結論如下: 一、實施合作學習前,教師的主要工作包括擬訂教學活動計畫、為學生分組、設計評分方式、準備合作學習所需要之材料,及製作教具與學習單。 二、實施合作學習時,教師除依各合作學習之教學流程進行外,亦同時注重積極互賴、面對面助長性互動、個別責任、小組技巧及團體歷程等,合作學習基本要素之落實。 三、實施合作學習後,教師的主要工作是對反省與修正教學計畫,並累積教學心得。 四、教師在實施國語科合作學習過程中,遭遇了源自教師、學生、合作學習法本身及教學情境等方面的問題。 五、實施國語科合作學習後,師生均獲成長,並給予正面回饋。
The purpose of the study was to understand a sixth-grade teacher's implementation of cooperative learning in language art in elementary. The teaching planning contains two cooperative learning methods, "Student Teams-Achievement Divisions (STAD)" and "Learning Together (LT)". The study was focused on the teacher's major performance of cooperative learning, the problems during the teaching and the growth and the evaluation of the teacher and her students. Ethnomothodology was adopted as a strategy of this study. During a six-month research, data was collected by observation, interview, questionnaire, and literature review. Following were few conclusions: 1. The Main task of the teacher includes making teaching plan, grouping, and preparing the documents before teaching. 2. The teacher obeys the procedure of STAD and LT, and values the positive interdependence, face-to-face promotive interaction, personal responsibility, small group skills, and group processing during the lesson. 3. The main task of the teacher after the course was reflecting and modifying the teaching plan. 4. The teacher encountered some problems during the cooperative learning, these problems come from the teacher, the students, the cooperative learning methods, and the situation respectively. 5. The teacher and students grow after the cooperative learning, and they provide positive evaluation to the methods. Based on results of this study, future suggestions on teaching and research in the area of cooperative learning were also provided.
期刊論文
1.Webb, N. M.(1985)。Verbal interaction and learning in peer-directed groups。Theory into Practice,24(1),32-39。  new window
2.張新仁(2002)。當代教學統整新趨勢:建構多元而適配的整體學習環境。教育學刊,18,43-64。new window  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.賴銳霞(2002)。合作學習對國小五年級學生國語科學習成效之研究(碩士論文)。國立嘉義大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.陳明和(1997)。整合式學習模式對低年級學童國語文能力影響之研究(碩士論文)。國立台東師範學院。  延伸查詢new window
3.林再山(1998)。腳本合作學習對國小學生閱讀成就之影響(碩士論文)。國立嘉義師範學院。  延伸查詢new window
4.施頂清(2000)。自我提問策略與合作學習(小組討論)對國中生國文閱讀理解的效果比較考驗(碩士論文)。國立中山大學。  延伸查詢new window
5.簡妙娟(2000)。高中公民科合作學習教學實驗之研究(博士論文)。國立高雄師範大學。new window  延伸查詢new window
6.李秋芳(2002)。國小高年級社會科合作學習之行動研究(碩士論文)。國立屏東師範學院。  延伸查詢new window
7.周立勳(1994)。國小班級分組合作學習之研究(博士論文)。國立政治大學。new window  延伸查詢new window
8.湯平治(2001)。小組合作學習對國小中年級學童識字能力閱讀理解能力暨閱讀態度影響之研究,沒有紀錄。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Johnson, D. W.、Johnson, R.T.、Stanne, M. B.(2000)。Cooperative learning methods: A meta-analysis。  new window
2.Ellis, A. K.(2001)。Research on educational innovations。NY:Eye on Education。  new window
3.Kauchak, D. P.、Eggen, P. D.(1998)。Learning and teaching: research-based methods。Allyn and Bacon。  new window
4.Orlich, D. C.、Kauchak, D. P.、Harder, R. J.、Pendergress, R. A.、Callahan, R. C.、Keogh, A. J.、Kravas, C. H.(1998)。Teaching Strategies: A Guide to Better Instruction。Houghton Mifflin Company。  new window
5.Burden, P. R.、Byrd, D. M.(1994)。Methods For Effective Teaching。Allyn and Bacon。  new window
6.Slavin, R. E.(1994)。A practical guide to cooperative learning。Boston, Massachusetts:Allyn & Bacon。  new window
7.李咏吟(1998)。認知教學:理論與策略。臺北:心理出版社。  延伸查詢new window
8.Johnson, D. W.、Johnson, R. T.(1999)。Learning Together And Alone: Cooperative, Competitive, and Individualistic Learning。Englewood Cliffs, NJ:Needham Heights, Massachusetts:Boston:Prentice-Hall:Allyn and Bacon。  new window
9.Slavin, Robert E.(1995)。Cooperative Learning: Theory, Research, and Practice。Allyn and Bacon, Inc.。  new window
10.Eggen, P. D.、Kauchak, D. P.(2001)。Strategies for Teachers: teaching content and thinking skills。Strategies for Teachers: teaching content and thinking skills。Boston, MA。  new window
11.Johnson, D. W.、Johnson, R. T.(1995)。Using the structured academic controversy strategy to teach language arts。Cooperative Learning in Language Arts: A Handbook for Teachers。沒有紀錄。  new window
12.Johnson, D. W.、Johnson, R. T.(1998)。Cultural diversity and cooperative learning。Cooperative Learning and Strategies for Inclusion: celebrating diversity in the classroom。Baltimore, MD。  new window
13.Slavin, R. E.(1999)。Student Teams-achievement Divisions。Handbook of Cooperative Learning Methods。Westport, CT。  new window
 
 
 
 
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