The objective of this study was to understand the professional growth needs of physical education (PE) teachers, as well as to examine the factors that affect PE teachers’ professional growth needs in junior high schools in Taipei city. Literature on professional growth needs was reviewed. A randomly selected sample of 177 PE teachers completed a survey questionnaire created to collect objective and relevant information. Frequency, Factor Analysis, Pearson Product-Moment Correlation, One-way ANOVA, T-test, and Scheffe Post-Hoc Comparisons statistical methods were utilized to analyze the data. The results showed that the PE teachers’ ambition for professional growth was consistent across all seven dimensions examined in this study. Also, PE teachers’ needs for professional growth differed depending on their age and school from which they graduated. Finally, the theoretical and practical implications of this current study were offered for policy makers, PE teachers, and normal education organizations. Followed by a discussion of the study’s limitations along with suggestions for future research.