The Taiwanese aboriginals who had early immigrated to the urban were mainly employed in the low-technique jobs. However, in the decades, the low-technique jobs are continually disappearing because of the industry emigration, the immigrant labor, and the economic slump. The low education and the poor human capital often impede the unemployed aboriginals from being immediately re-employed in the urban. Thus, more and more urban aboriginals are forced back to their home towns, looking for the limited life chances. Since 1997, for responding the unemployed aboriginals' return migration to their home towns, the government has already tried to accommodate the employment policies with the development of local industries in order to activate the local economy, to create the employment opportunities. But until now, the local industries in Xin-yi Country have been under-developed, and the employment problems have remained serious. Lack of employ opportunities not only lets the residents difficult to settle down in their home towns, but also makes the home-returned aboriginals deeply trapped into the poverty. Even though the government provides some short-term employment programs as the emergency solutions, it's unhelpful for aboriginals' employment. Although local industries in aboriginal home towns are considered as the best prescriptive policy to all the difficulties confronted by the aboriginal tribes, the development of aboriginal home towns and the employment policies are concerned with various administrative sectors and agencies within the government, and lacks of coordination and collaboration among different sectors and agencies prevent the aboriginal home town development planning from being true, and also results in the policy and legislation unmet with the real demands, blocking up the progress of local industries in aboriginal home towns, as well as the creation of employment opportunities. In the future, the coordination and collaboration of the different sectors and agencies within the government, and the accommodation of the employment policies and education investments with the aboriginal home town development planning both depend on the efforts and the visions of the government.