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題名:原型藝術治療之理念
書刊名:臺灣藝術治療學刊
作者:王秀絨
作者(外文):Wang, Hsiu-jung
出版日期:2011
卷期:3:1
頁次:頁1-21
主題關鍵詞:原型原型藝術治療集體潛意識神話學病態ArchetypeArchetypal art therapyCollective unconsciousMythologyPathological
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(3) 博士論文(1) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:3
  • 共同引用共同引用:344
  • 點閱點閱:94
本文之構想主要是源自筆者的博士論文:藝術治療應用於台灣性侵害倖存者之實務研究,因為個 人之研究興趣,論文中有一部份是以「原型」心理學來進行藝術治療之過程與詮釋,此部分即成為 撰寫本文之原初內涵。  筆者的研究對象是十三位性侵倖存者,個案來源主要是透過中部地區多家公私立社福機構之社 工進行轉介,都是以個案方式進行,總執行期間橫跨約五年(自1999 至2003),每位個案的進行期 間三至六個月不等。整體而言,除了兩位因為家庭因素及搬移到北部之外,其他所有的倖存者都完 成藝術治療之歷程。運用原型方法之藝術治療包括以下重要概念:一、提供機會讓案主進行象徵表 現,此為瞭解心靈過程之方法;二、與案主一起對呈現之象徵意象進行瞭解或詮釋,此代表著心靈 對於問題之內在解決,也是心靈想要成長或自我療癒之企圖;三、想瞭解,則也必須運用隱喻之想 像性語言,如此將帶來全新之可能性;四、有關於生命中的負向部分,將會帶來陰影(例如父親是 照顧者卻同時也是加害者,子女因之有了自己的陰影,不可能否認也無法排除),惟有體會或接受這 個事實。  在筆者的實務工作中,雖然並非每一位倖存者都運用原型的方法,但是從所有的圖畫意象整合來 看,卻可以發現早期先民之深層心靈在作品中吶喊著,歸納起來有以下四項:1. 對永恆的家的思念, 2. 亂倫之悲劇及與女性貞操之陰暗面相遇,3. 母親客體之失落及民俗信仰之涵容,4. 藉由中國文 化之象徵獲致哀悼與平衡。
The original idea for this article came from my Doctoral thesis, where the subjects of my study were thirteen survivors of abuse. My interest in C.G. Jung’s ideas about a collective unconscious means that part of my art therapy practice and study has included archetypal psychology. Art, when working with survivors, acts as a container to hold the wounded soul. When we are able to help clients to use the full breadth and depth of their imaginations they may discover new possibilities for containing the psyche. In addition deep trauma, such as that experienced in either incest or domestic violence may benefit from the insight gathered within mythological stories or archetypal patterns. Art in its many forms can be a helper in times of trouble. It can be a means to understand the conditions of human existence and to face the fear and trauma associated with abuse. The creation within therapy of a meaningful, archetypal order may provide clients with a space for transformation and rebirth. Some particular issues have emerged in my work with Taiwanese survivors. The issues I will explore in the paper contain Chinese cultural symbols: (1) a longing for the eternal home; (2) the tragedy of the incest and the dark side of female virginity; (3) the role of Chinese religion, especially goddess worship, in helping people experience the good mother (the inner object); and (4) the value of Chinese symbolism in aiding the process of mourning and possible balance.
期刊論文
1.王秀絨(20100800)。古典亂倫個案與藝術治療之應用。臺灣藝術治療學刊,2(1),19-41。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.Luo, Tsun-yin Echo(1998)。Sexual abuse trauma among Chinese survivors。Child Abuse and Neglect,22(10),1013-1026。  new window
3.Grenadire, S.(1995)。The Place Wherein Truth Lies: An Expressive Therapy Perspective on Trauma, Innocence and Human Nature。The Arts in Psychotherapy,22(5),393-402。  new window
4.王秀絨(2005)。兒童性侵害社會工作之「英雄」旅程。當代社會工作學刊,47-101。  延伸查詢new window
5.Byrd, K. R.(1995)。The myth of psyche and cupid as an allegory for survivors of child sexual abuse。The Arts in Psychotherapy,22(5),403-411。  new window
6.Guggenbuhl-Craig, A.(1995)。Reality and Mythology of Child Sexual Abuse。Journal of Analytical Psychology,40,63-75。  new window
7.Nez,D.(1991)。Persephone’s return: archetypal art therapy and the treatment of a survivor of abuse。The Arts in Psychotherapy,18,123-130。  new window
8.Quail, J.(1994)。A phenomenological research study of a client's experience in art therapy。The Art in Psychotherapy,21(1),45-57。  new window
會議論文
1.王秀絨(2007)。藝術治療之質性硏究〜以性侵害倖存者之處遇爲例。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.McNiff, S.(1998)。Art-Based Research。London:Jessica Kingsley Publisher。  new window
2.Milner, M.(1969)。The hands of the living god。New York:International Universities Press。  new window
3.周作人(1998)。神話與傳說。臺北:駱駝出版社。  延伸查詢new window
4.翟本瑞(1999)。社會理論與比較文化。臺北:洪葉文化。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.Jung, C. G.、Chodorow, Joan(1997)。Jung on Active Imagination。Princeton, New Jersey:Princeton University Press。  new window
6.Hughes, P.(1999)。Dynamic Psychotherapy Explained。Redcliffe Medical Press。  new window
7.Forward, S.、Buck, C.(1981)。Betrayal of Innocence: Incest and Its Devastation。Penguin Books。  new window
8.Hillman, J.、Moore, T.(1989)。The Essential James Hillman- A Blue Fire。London:Rourledge。  new window
9.Courtois, Christine A.、蔡秀玲、王淑娟(2002)。治療亂倫之痛--成年倖存者的治療。台北:五南。  延伸查詢new window
10.王玥好、梁玉芳、勵馨浦公英兒少治療中心(1998)。記得月亮活下來。台北:勵馨社會福利基金會。  延伸查詢new window
11.Jacobi, J.(1929)。Complex/ Archetype/ Symbol in the Psychology of C. G. Jung。New York:Princeton University Press。  new window
12.王溢嘉(1989)。聊齋搜鬼。野鵝出版社。  延伸查詢new window
13.Colman, Arthur、Colman, Libby、劉文成、王軍(1998)。父親:神話與角色的變換。北京:東方出版社。  延伸查詢new window
14.Cambell, Joseph、朱侃如(2000)。千面英雄。臺北新店:立緒文化事業有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
15.顧燕翎(20000000)。女性主義理論與流派。臺北市:女書文化事業有限公司。new window  延伸查詢new window
16.Hillman, James(1975)。Re-visioning Psychology。New York:HapperCollins。  new window
17.Hillman, James(1983)。Archetypal psychology: A brief account。Woodstock, Connecticut:Spring。  new window
18.李亦園(1978)。信仰舆文化。台北。  延伸查詢new window
19.Allan, J.(1988)。Emotional and Symbolic Communication in Young Children: Theory and Practice。Inscape of the Child World。Dallas。  new window
20.Heron, J.(1981)。Philosophical basis for a new paradigm。Human -Inquiry: A Sourcebook of New Paradigm Research。Chichester。  new window
21.Hillman, J.(1983)。Healing Fiction。  new window
22.Moore, T.(1992)。Care of the Soul。London。  new window
23.Payne, H. Ed.(1993)。Handbook of Inquiry in the Arts Therapies。London。  new window
其他
1.Maclagan, D.(2005)。Research in the field(s) of art psychotherapy。  new window
圖書論文
1.Schaverien, J.(1993)。The retrospective review of pictures data for research in art therapy。Handbook of Inquiry in the Arts Therapies。London:JKP。  new window
 
 
 
 
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