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題名:美國女性主義法學者對工作場所性騷擾爭議之批判
書刊名:歐美研究
作者:焦興鎧
作者(外文):Chiao, Cing-kae
出版日期:2003
卷期:33:1
頁次:頁57-123
主題關鍵詞:女性主義法學女性主義法學者性別歧視工作場所性騷擾一九六四年民權法第七章Feminist jurisprudenceFeminist Legal TheoryLegal feministsSex discriminationSexual harassment in the workplaceTitle VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(4) 博士論文(2) 專書(0) 專書論文(1)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:3
  • 共同引用共同引用:467
  • 點閱點閱:127
本文之目的,是要對美國女性主義法學者對工作場所性騷擾爭議所做之相關批判及質疑,做一整體之觀察,以期瞭解她們對此一新興法域奠基之貢獻及進一步發展之期許。全文共分五大部分:第一部分說明女性主義法學之興起原因、重要流派及對性別議題之重要見解。第二部分剖析工作場所性騷擾爭議所引發之特別性別議題,並對美國最高法院所做五則相關判決做一簡要之說明。第三部分以美國聯邦最高法院在Meritor及Harris兩案之判決,說明女性主義法學者在早期所發揮之作用。第四部分則是敘述女性主義法學者在九○年代後期對此一議題之論戰,尤其是在聯邦最高法院於一九九八年庭期連續做出三項相關判決前後之質疑及批判。最後,本文將對該國女性主義法學者這些見解做一綜合評析,以為我國未來建構相同制度時奠定更堅實之法理基礎。
The purpose of this paper is to observe the critique and com-ments made by legal feminists in the United States about the con-troversies over sexual harassment in the workplace. In addition, their contributions to and expectations on this issue are also examined. The contents of the paper are divided into five sections. Section One will describe three different stages of the various schools of feminist legal theory and their attitudes towards issues related to sex discrimination. Section Two will provide an analysis of controversies caused by sexual harassment in the workplace, mainly focusing on the five decisions rendered by the U.S. Supreme Court in recent years. Section Three utilizes the examples of two important cases Meritor and Harris in order to examine contributions made by legal feminists during the earlier stage, especially the efforts of Professor Catharine A. MacKinnon. Section Four emphasizes the arguments posited by a number of legal feminists concerning three related 1998 Supreme Court decisions on sexual harassment at work. Section Five comments on the opinions written by these legal feminists in order to discuss several unsolved problems concerning this issue. Finally, the discussions derived from these problems are examined to ascertain whether they can provide insights for the local legal community, and for the purpose of contributing to the further development of Taiwanese legal feminists.
期刊論文
1.焦興鎧(20010600)。美國最高法院與工作場所性騷擾之爭議。歐美研究,31(2),325-420。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.Estrich, Susan(1991)。Sex at Work。Stanford Law Review,43(4),813-861。  new window
3.Franke, Katherine M.(1997)。What's Wrong with Sexual Harassment?。Stanford Law Review,49(4),691-772。  new window
4.陳昭如(19980800)。女性主義法學的理論與實踐 : 一個初步的介紹。近代中國婦女史研究,6,213-236。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.焦興鎧(2004)。兩性工作平等法中性騒擾相關條款之解析。律師雑誌,271,40-56。  延伸查詢new window
6.高鳳仙(19990600)。性騷擾防治法之立法問題探究。萬國法律,105,57-65。  延伸查詢new window
7.高鳳仙(20010400)。性騷擾之法律概念探究。法令月刊,52(4),24-44。new window  延伸查詢new window
8.International Labour Office(1992)。Combating Sexual Harassment at Work。Conditions of Work Digest,11,1-300。  new window
9.焦興鎧(19990900)。工作場所性騷擾被害人在美國尋求救濟途徑之研究。歐美研究,29(3),1-76。new window  延伸查詢new window
10.焦興鎧(20010400)。大專校園性騷擾所引起之法律爭議及其防治之道--美國經驗所提供之啟示。國立中正大學法學集刊,4,3-36。new window  延伸查詢new window
11.焦興鎧(20011100)。醫療院所性騷擾問題在我國所引起之法律爭議--對我國法院長庚醫院一則相關案例判決之評析。月旦法學,78,89-110。new window  延伸查詢new window
12.焦興鎧(20010400)。論「兩性工作平等法草案(整合版)」中有關工作場所性騷擾之規範--兼論其他幾項近期之相關發展。月旦法學,71,26-41。new window  延伸查詢new window
13.Bernstein, Anita(1997)。Treating Sexual Harassment with Respect。Harvard Law Review,111,445-527。  new window
14.Colker, Ruth(1995)。Whores, Fags, Dumb-Ass Women, Surly Blacks, and Competent Heterosexual White Men: The Sexual and Racial Morality Underlying Anti-Discrimination Doctrine。Yale Journal of Law and Feminism,7,195-225。  new window
15.Ehrenreich, Rosa(1999)。Dignity and Discrimination: Toward A Pluralistic Understanding of Workplace Harassment。The Georgetown Law Journal,88,1-64。  new window
16.Paul, Ellen F.(1990)。Sexual Harassment as Sex Discrimination: A Defective Paradigm。Yale Law & Policy Review,8,333-365。  new window
17.Schultz, Vicki(1998)。Reconceptualizing Sexual Harassment。The Yale Law Journal,107,1683-1805。  new window
18.焦興鎧(1999)。美國現任最高法院大法官簡傳(上)。律師雜誌,233,77-92。  延伸查詢new window
19.焦興鎧(1999)。美國現任最高法院大法官簡傳(下)。律師雜誌,235,93-108。  延伸查詢new window
20.焦興鎧(2001)。對我國近期幾項防制工作場所性騷擾相關改革措施之評析。經社法制論叢,28,133-170。  延伸查詢new window
21.Abrams, K.(1998)。The new jurisprudence of sexual harassment。Cornell Law Review,83,1169-1230。  new window
22.Abrams, K.(1998)。Postscript, spring 1998: a response to professors Bernstein and Franke。Cornell Law Review,83,1257-1268。  new window
23.Bartlett, K. T.(1990)。Feminist legal methods。Harvard Law Review,103,829-888。  new window
24.Bernstein, A.(1998)。An old jurisprudence: Respect in retrospect。Cornell Law Review,83,1231-1244。  new window
25.Franke, K. M.(1997)。Gender, sex, agency and discrimination: a reply to professor Abrams。Cornell Law Review,83,1245-1256。  new window
26.Lacey, Linda J.(1990)。Introducing feminist jurisprudence: an analysis of Oklahoma's seduction statute。Tulsa Law Journal,25,775-798。  new window
27.Rhode, D. L.(1990)。Feminist critical theories。Stanford Law Review,42,617-638。  new window
28.Rhode, D. L.(1992)。Sexual harassment。Southern California Law Review,65,1459-1466。  new window
29.Scales, Ann C.(1986)。The emergence of feminist jurisprudence: an essay。The Yale Law Journal,95,1373-1403。  new window
30.Schultz, D.(1993)。From reasonable man to unreasonable victim? Assessing Harris v. Forklift systems and shifting standards of proof and perspective in title VII sexual harassment law。Suffolk Law Review,27,713-748。  new window
31.Van Tol, J. E.(1991)。Eros gone awry: Liability under title VII for workplace sexual favoritism。Industrial Relations Law Journal,13,153-182。  new window
32.王玉葉(1999)。美國婦女法律教育史。歐美研究,29(3),181-220。  延伸查詢new window
33.Williams, J.(1989)。Deconstructing gender。Michigan Law Review,87,797-845。  new window
會議論文
1.陳妙芬(1999)。當代法學的女性主義運動。邁向二十一世紀的臺灣法學與法學教育學術研討會。臺北:臺灣法學會。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.連玉君(1997)。從性騷擾案件行為認定標準之爭議談女性工作平等權的實現--女性觀點的正視(碩士論文)。國立臺灣大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.焦興鎧(1997)。勞工法制之最新發展趨勢--美國勞工法論文集(二)。臺北:月旦。  延伸查詢new window
2.焦興鎧(2001)。勞工法論叢(二)。臺北市:元照出版社。  延伸查詢new window
3.焦興鎧(2000)。勞工法論叢(一)。勞工法論叢(一)。臺北:元照。  延伸查詢new window
4.Baer, Judith A.(1999)。Our Lives Before the Law: Constructing a Feminist Jurisprudence。Princeton, New Jersey:Princeton University Press。  new window
5.焦興鎧(2002)。工作場所性騷擾問題與法律對策。臺北市:焦興鎧出版 ; 元照總經銷。new window  延伸查詢new window
6.MacKinnon, C. A.(1979)。Sexual Harassment of Working Women。New Haven, CT:Yale University Press。  new window
7.Minda, G.、Minda, Gary(1995)。Postmodern Legal Movements: Law and Jurisprudence at Century's End。London, UK/ New York, NY:New York University Press。  new window
8.Frug, Mary Joe(1992)。Postmodern Legal Feminism。London:Routledge。  new window
9.Cornell, Drucilla(1995)。The Imaginary Domain: Abortion, Pornography & Sexual Harassment。London, UK:New York, NY:Routledge。  new window
10.焦興鎧(1995)。勞工法與勞工權利之保障--美國勞工法論文集。臺北:月旦出版社。new window  延伸查詢new window
11.MacKinnon, Catharine A.(1987)。Feminism Unmodified: Discourses on Life and Law。Harvard University Press。  new window
12.Bear, Judith、官曉薇、高培桓(200212)。法律之前的女性:建構女性主義法理學。臺北:商周出版。  延伸查詢new window
13.焦興鎧(19970000)。工作場所性騷擾問題在美國所引起之法律爭議。臺北:中華民國勞資關係協進會。new window  延伸查詢new window
14.顧燕翎、鄭至慧(19990000)。女性主義經典:十八世紀歐洲啟蒙,二十世紀本土反思。臺北:女書文化。new window  延伸查詢new window
15.顧燕翎(20000000)。女性主義理論與流派。臺北市:女書文化事業有限公司。new window  延伸查詢new window
16.Tong, Rosemarie、刁筱華(1996)。女性主義思潮。時報。  延伸查詢new window
17.(1988)。Universal Abandon? The Politics of Postmodernism。Universal Abandon? The Politics of Postmodernism。Minneapolis, MN。  new window
18.(2001)。法律 / 政治 / 社福學者名錄。法律 / 政治 / 社福學者名錄。臺北市。  延伸查詢new window
19.Atkins, S.、Hoggett, B.(1984)。Women and the Law。Women and the Law。Oxford。  new window
20.(1995)。Radical Philosophy of Law - Contemporary Challenges to Mainstream Legal Theory and Practice。Radical Philosophy of Law - Contemporary Challenges to Mainstream Legal Theory and Practice。New Jersey。  new window
21.Naffine, N.(1992)。Law & the Sexes: Explorations in Feminist Jurisprudence。Law & the Sexes: Explorations in Feminist Jurisprudence。North Sidney, Australia。  new window
22.(1995)。Feminist Legal Theory (I): Foundations and Outlooks。Feminist Legal Theory (I): Foundations and Outlooks。New York, NY。  new window
23.(1995)。Feminist Legal Theory (II): Positioning Feminist Legal Theory Within the Law。Feminist Legal Theory (II): Positioning Feminist Legal Theory Within the Law。New York, NY。  new window
24.Sachs, A.、Wilson, J. H.(1978)。Sexism and the Law: a Study of Male Beliefs and Legal Bias in Britain and the United States。Sexism and the Law: a Study of Male Beliefs and Legal Bias in Britain and the United States。Oxford。  new window
25.(1993)。Feminist Jurisprudence。Feminist Jurisprudence。Oxford。  new window
26.Smith, P.(1995)。Feminist legal critics: the reluctant radicals。Radical Philosophy of Law: Contemporary Challenges to Mainstream Legal Theory and Practice。Atlantic Highlands, NJ。  new window
27.(1993)。Feminist Legal Theory: Foundations。Feminist Legal Theory: Foundations。Philadelphia, PA。  new window
28.(1995)。Applications of Feminist Legal Theory to Women's Lives: Sex, Violence, Work and Reproduction。Applications of Feminist Legal Theory to Women's Lives: Sex, Violence, Work and Reproduction。Philadelphia, PA。  new window
其他
1.(2001)。中華民國八十九年司法統計提要,臺北市。  延伸查詢new window
圖書論文
1.雷文玫(2000)。性別平等的違憲審查:從美國女性主義法學看我國大法官幾則有關男女實質平等的解釋。憲法解釋之理論與實務。台北:中研院人文社會科學研究中心。  延伸查詢new window
2.王玉葉(1998)。美國最高法院處理優惠待遇(Affirmative Action)案件之新趨勢:Adarand Constructors, Inc. v. Peña案例之評析。美國最高法院重要判決之研究:一九九三--一九九五。中央研究院歐美研究所。  延伸查詢new window
3.陳妙芬(2000)。自己的語言。法律之前的女性:建構女性主義法理學。臺北:商周。  延伸查詢new window
4.雷文玫(2000)。建立女性在法制體制裡的主體地位-美國女性主義法學、貝爾及我國婦運。法律之前的女性:建構女性主義法理學。臺北市:商周出版。  延伸查詢new window
5.劉靜怡(2000)。摸索與思考的明鏡:以女性主義法學挑戰男性中心的法律體制。法律之前的女性:建構女性主義法理學。臺北市:商周出版。  延伸查詢new window
6.鄭哲民(1995)。美國墮胎權的爭議:Planned Parenthood of Southeastern Pennsyl-vania, et al. v. Robert P. Casey, et al. etc. 一案最高法院判決理由分析。美國最高法院重要判例之研究:一九九0-一九九二。臺北市:中央研究院歐美研究所。  延伸查詢new window
7.Fraser, Nancy、Nicholson, Linda(1998)。Social criticism without philosophy: an encounter between feminism and postmodernism。Universal Abandon? The politics of postmodernism。Minneapolis, MN:University of Minnesota Press。  new window
 
 
 
 
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