壹、中文部分
王文科(1997)。教育研究法，台北：五南。
王文科(2000)。質的研究的問題與趨勢，載於中正大學教育學研究所主編，質的研究方法，1-23，高雄：麗文。王保進(2004)。多變量分析：套裝程式與資料分析，台北：高等教育。
任全鈞(2003)。男、女性受刑人在監適應之比較研究，中央警察大學犯罪防治學報，4：261-296。任全鈞(2004)。受刑人在監適應變化情形之研究，中央警察大學犯罪防治學報，5：109-135。任全鈞(2006)。台灣地區受刑人監獄化與生活適應之研究，國立中正大學犯罪防治研究所博士論文。任全鈞、許華孚、何明哲(2009)。高齡受刑人在監適應與挑戰，警學叢刊，40(3)：29-51。沙依仁、江亮演、王麗容（2001）。人類行為與社會環境，台北：空中大學。
法務部統計處(2012)。在監老年受刑人調查報告，台北：法務部。
林茂榮、楊士隆(2008)。監獄學，台北：五南。
林茂榮、楊士隆、黃維賢(2013)。監獄行刑法，台北：五南。
林健陽、賴擁連（2002）。美國女子監獄概況之探討，警學叢刊32（6）：1-20。林棋芳(2002)。監獄受刑人副文化之研究，國立中正大學犯罪防治研究所碩士論文。
吳芝儀譯(Michael,Q.P.1995)。《質的評鑑與研究》，初版，台北：桂冠。
吳憲璋、黃昭正、劉梅仙、羅富英(1989)。高齡受刑人之處遇─如何強化受刑人教化工作之研究，台北：法務部。
周震歐（1999）。犯罪心理學，自印。
周愫嫻、高千雲(2001)。監獄環境對受刑人生理與心理適應狀況之影響，警學叢刊31(6)：107-126。
邱文彬(1991)。社會支持因應效果的回顧與展望，國家科學委員會研究彙刊：人文及社會科學，11(4)：311-330。
邱皓政(2000)。量化研究與統計分析，台北：五南。
胡幼慧、姚美華(2001)。一些質性方法上的思考：信度與效度？如何抽樣？如何收集資料、登錄與分析，載於胡幼慧主編，《質性研性：理論、方法及本土女性研究實例》，141-170，台北：巨流。
高淑清(2002)。教育研究(二)質性教育研究，載於楊國賜主編，《新世紀的教育學概論－科際整合導向》，517-575，臺北：學富。
高淑清(2008)。質性研究的18堂課─首航初探之旅，高雄：麗文。
高千雲（1999）。生活壓力與社會支持對受刑人生活適應之影響，中央警察大學犯罪防治研究所碩士論文。
高千雲、任全鈞（2000）。生活壓力、社會支持、社會距離與監獄暴行關聯性之研究，中央警察大學學報，36：317-339。高千雲、任全鈞（2001）。生活壓力、社會支持、社會距離與女監受刑人在監適應關聯性之研究，警學叢刊32（3）：71-84。陳慶安（1993）。受刑人違規行為影響因素之研究，中央警察大學警政研究所碩士論文。
陳柏齡（2000）。國中生生活壓力、失敗容忍力與憂鬱傾向之關係研究，國立高雄師範大學教育研究所碩士論文。
陳岱吟（2008）。高雄縣高齡學習者自我效能與生活滿意度關係之研究，國立中正大學高齡者教育研究所碩士論文。
閔垠（1998）。老人安養新論，銀髮族雜誌，2：9-29。
張平吾（1985）。台灣地區竊盜初犯與累犯社會相關因素之比較研究，中央警官學校碩士論文。
張秋雯（2007）。國小學童生活適應及相關因素之研究，國立中山大學教育研究所碩士論文：65-66。
張家麟(2002)。宗教團體與監獄宗教教誨－－對佛光山在明德戒治分監活動之實證分析，普門學報，12：1-54。
黃永順（2007）。監獄受刑人人口老化問題之探討，律師雜誌，338：39-49。
黃永順（2007）。監獄受刑人欺凌行為之被害相關因素研究，國立中正大學犯罪防治研究所博士論文。黃富源（1982）。拘禁心理與矯治工作，警學叢刊13（2）：135-141。黃俊勳（2000）。國中學生與犯罪少年社會支持與刺激受力之相關研究，國立彰化師範大學教育研究所碩士論文。
黃徵男（2007）。21世紀監獄學，台北：一品。
黃徵男、賴擁連（2003）。台灣地區女性受刑人生活適應之研究，警學叢刊34(4)：27-54。黃維賢（2010）。台灣地區高齡化行刑趨勢之矯正問題與對策，警學叢刊41(3)：245-270。鄒浮安（1997）。著名高中學生生活壓力及其相關因素之研究，國立高雄師範大學教育研究所博士論文。詹馨（1984）。適應的性質初探。國教世紀，20：6-7。
楊士隆、林健陽（1995）。監獄受刑人擁擠問題之實證研究，行政院國科會專題研究報告。計畫编號：NSC83-0301-H015-005。
楊士隆、林健陽（2001）。犯罪矯治問題與對策（修訂版），台北：五南。
楊士隆(2001)。《台灣地區監獄暴行之研究》。行政院國家科學委員會研究計畫成果報告。
葛雅琴（2001）。台灣地區老年人遷居安養、養護機構生活適應之研究，東海大學社會工作學系碩士論文。
蔡德輝（1991）。台灣地區犯罪矯治之研究，矯正月刊論文選輯第一冊，法務部矯正人員訓練所。
蔡德輝、楊士隆（2012）。犯罪學，台北：五南。
蔡田木（1998）。受刑人拘禁反應與生活適應之研究，警大學報，32：437－470。
蔡墩銘（1982）。拘禁心理學，台北：正中。
鄭昆山（2010）。刑事政策學講義，國立中正大學犯罪防治學系所。
鄭瑞隆譯 (Bogdan,R.C. & Biklen,S.K.著，1998) (2002)。實地工作，載於黃光雄主譯，《質性教育研究：理論與方法》，105-156，嘉義：濤石。
潘正德譯（Jerrod S. Greenberg原著）（1995）。壓力管理，台北：心理。
潘淑滿(2003)。質性研究：理論與應用，台北：心理。
鄧煌發、林健陽（1996）。監獄受刑人輕微暴行相關因素之研究，警學叢刊，27（2）:177-205。賴保禎等（1999）。健康心理學，國立空中大學。
賴擁連（2007）。德州兩座州立監獄參訪紀要，矯正月刊181期，法務部矯正人員訓練所。
謝文彥(1997)。矯治機構內處遇技術之探討，警學叢刊，28(1)：37。藍采風（1985）。生活壓力與適應，台北：幼獅：39-40。
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參、網路部分
內政部戶政司人口政策白皮書（2008），http://www.ris.gov.tw/252.2013/4/23瀏覽。
中央通訊社（2008），日將在三監獄設高齡受刑人專用收容設施，記者楊明珠東京1月4日專電，取自張學海人權中心，http://tw.myblog.yahoo.com/jw!pio3OOmRGBYdNVa08qVymQ--.2013/4/10瀏覽。
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法務統計（2013），法務部全球資訊網，http://www.moj.gov.tw/.2013/3/18瀏覽。
國家教育研究院（2012），教育大辭書，http://terms.naer.edu.tw/detail/1311921/.2013/5/8瀏覽。
廢除死刑推動聯盟（2013），10月21日新聞稿，http://www.taedp.org.tw/story/2606#sthash.oagJalkS.dpuf.2013/10/21瀏覽。
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