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題名:公平性認知對組織成員工作滿意度與組織承諾影響之實證研究
書刊名:中山管理評論
作者:張瑞當 引用關係徐漢祥倪豐裕 引用關係
作者(外文):Chang, Ruey-dangHsu, Han-sheunNi, Feng-yu
出版日期:2001
卷期:9:1
頁次:頁135-163
主題關鍵詞:組織行為分配公平性程序公平性工作滿意度組織承諾Organizational behaviorDistributive justiceProcedural justiceJob satisfactionOrganizational commitment
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(13) 博士論文(10) 專書(0) 專書論文(5)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:11
  • 共同引用共同引用:94
  • 點閱點閱:220
  本文主要目的是探討公平性的知覺對組織成員行為之影響,主因是近來公司員工的流動率漸高,而且類似的研究幾乎付之闕如。公平性的知覺分成分配公平性、程序公平性;而組織成員行為常用之變數則有工作滿意度與組織承諾。本研究所用之問卷測項均植基於文獻,研究資料得自326位實務界人士。經複合回歸分析發現分配公平性與程序公平性是可以被區分出來;在人力資本變項加以控制之後,分配公平性、程序公平性對組織成員的工作滿意度、組織承諾各有不同的影響力;確切地說,分配公平性對工作滿意度的預測力比程序公平性高,程序公平性對組織承諾的預測力比分配公平性高,此為本研究對我國管理學術與實務最重要的意涵。
  The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of perceived justice on members' behavior in the organizations. The reasons for such study were because companies have been suffering increasingly higher employee tumover rates and there has been little related research for such important topics in Taiwan. The perceived justice included distributive justice and procedural justice; and job satisfaction and organizational commitment were used to represent members' behavior. The questions in the questionnaire were developed from the literature and data were collected from 326 company employees. The resu1ts of multiple regression indicated that distributive justice and procedural justice could be differentiated c1earlyby subjects; and after controlling some human resource factors, they had different influences over job satisfaction and organizational commitment of auditors. Specifically, distributive justice had a better predictive value on job satisfaction than procedural justice, and procedural justice had a better predictive value on organizational commitment than distributive justice. The implication of the study was fully explored in the study.
期刊論文
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2.Konovsky, M. A.、Folger, R.、Cropanzano, R.(1987)。Relative effects of procedural and distributive justice on employee attitudes。Representative Research in Social Psychology,17(1),15-24。  new window
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4.Singer, M. S.(1992)。Procedural justice in managerial selection: Identification of fairness determinants and associations of fairness perceptions。Social Justice Research,5,49-70。  new window
5.Blodgett, J. G.、Hill, D. J.、Tax, S. S.(1997)。The Effect of Distributive, Procedural, and Interactional Justice in Post complaint Behavior。Journal of Retailing,73(2),185-210。  new window
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13.O'Reilly, C. A. III、Chatman, J. A.(1986)。Organizational commitment and psychological attachment: The effects of compliance, identification, and internalization on prosocial behavior。Journal of Applied Psychology,71(3),492-499。  new window
14.Meyer, John P.、Allen, Natalie J.(1984)。Testing the ''Side-bet Theory'' of Organizational Commitment: Some Methodological Considerations。Journal of Applied Psychology,69(3),372-378。  new window
15.Alexander, S.、Ruderman, M.(1987)。The Role of Procedural and Distributive Justice in Organizational Behavior。Social Justice Research,1(2),177-198。  new window
16.Kanter, Rosabeth Moss(1968)。Commitment and social organization: A study of commitment mechanisms in utopian communities。American Sociological Review,33(4),499-517。  new window
17.Adams, J. Stacy(1963)。Toward an Understanding of Inequity。Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology,67(5),422-436。  new window
18.Konovsky, Mary A.、Cropanzano, Russell(1991)。Perceived Fairness of Employee Drug Testing as a Predictor of Employee Attitudes and Job Performance。Journal of Applied Psychology,76(5),698-707。  new window
19.Greenberg, Jerald(1990)。Organizational justice: Yesterday, today, and tomorrow。Journal of Management,16(2),399-432。  new window
20.Folger, R.、Konovsky, M. A.(1989)。Effects of Procedural and Distributive Justice on Reactions to Pay Raise Decisions。Academy of Management Journal,32(1),115-130。  new window
21.Bluedorn, Allen C.(1982)。A unified model of turnover from organizations。Human Relations,35(2),135-153。  new window
22.Greenberg, Jerald(1987)。A taxonomy of organizational justice theories。Academy of Management Review,12(1),9-22。  new window
23.Sweeney, P. D.、McFarlin, D. B.(1993)。Workers' evaluations of the "ends" and the "means": An examination of four models of distributive and procedural justice。Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes,55(1),23-40。  new window
24.Deutsch, Morton(1975)。Equity, equality and need: What determines which value will be used as the basis of distributive justice?。Journal of Social Issues,31(3),137-149。  new window
25.Porter, Lyman W.、Mowday, Richard T.、Steers, Richard M.(1979)。The measurement of organizational commitment。Journal of Vocational Behavior,14(2),224-247。  new window
26.Porter, Lyman W.、Steers, Richard M.、Mowday, Richard T.、Boulian, Paul V.(1974)。Organizational commitment, job satisfaction, and turnover among psychiatric technicians。Journal of Applied Psychology,59(5),603-609。  new window
27.Steers, Richard M.(1977)。Antecedents and Outcomes of Organizational Commitment。Administrative Science Quarterly,22(1),46-56。  new window
28.McFarlin, D. B.、Sweeney, P. D.(1992)。Distributive and Procedural Justice as Predictors of Satisfaction with Personal and Organizational Outcomes。Academy of Management Journal,35(3),626-637。  new window
29.Seashore, Stanley E.、Taber, Thomas D.(1975)。Job Satisfaction Indicators and Their Correlates。American Behavioral Scientist,18(3),333-368。  new window
30.Martin, Christopher L.、Bennett, N.(1996)。The Role of Justice Judgments in Explaining the Relationship between Job Satisfaction and Organizational Commitment。Group & Organization Management,21(1),84-104。  new window
31.劉兆明、李慕華(1993)。組織忠誠的內涵意義、影響因素與行為結果-以臺灣中小企業為例。應用心理學報,2,99-124。  延伸查詢new window
32.Cropanzano, R.、Folger, R.(1989)。Referent cognitions and task decision autonomy: Beyond equity theory。Journal of Applied Psychology,74,293-299。  new window
33.Crosby, F.(1984)。Relative deprivation in organizational setting。Research in organizational behavior,6,51-93。  new window
34.Daly, J. P.、Tripp, T. M.(1996)。Is outcome fairness used to make procedural fairness judgments when procedural information is inaccessible?。Social Justice Research,9(4),327-349。  new window
35.Johnson, W. R.、Johnson, G. J.(1991)。The effects of equity perceptions on union and company commitment。Journal of Collective Negotiations in the Public Sector,20(3),235-248。  new window
36.Magner, N.、Welker, R. B.(1994)。Responsibility center managers' reactions to justice in budgetary resource allocation。Advances in Management Accounting,3,237-253。  new window
37.Martin, J.(1982)。The fairness of earnings differentials: An experimental study of the perceptions of blue-collar workers。The Journal of Human Resources,17,110-112。  new window
38.Orpen, C.(1994)。The effect of organizational commitment on the relationship between procedural and distributive justice。Journal of Social Psychology,134(1),135-146。  new window
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學位論文
1.陳裕棋(1997)。薪酬公平與工作態度關係之探討(碩士論文)。國立中央大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.李慕華(1992)。組織忠誠的內涵意義、影響因素與行為結果之探討--以臺灣中小企業為例(碩士論文)。輔仁大學,臺北。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Schermerhorn, J. R., Jr.、Hunt, J. G.、Osborn, R. N.(1994)。Managing organizational behavior。Massachusetts:Blackwell Publishers。  new window
2.Hellriegel, D.、Slocum, J. W., Jr.、Woodman, R. W.(1989)。Organizational behavior。Organizational behavior。St. Paul, MN:Houghton Mifflin Company。  new window
3.Kreitner, R.、Kinicki, A.(1992)。Organizational Behavior。Homewood, IL:Richard D. Irwin。  new window
4.Mowday, R. T.、Porter, L.M.、Steers, R.M.(1982)。Employee organizational link ages : The psychology of commitment absenteeism, and turnover。New York:Academic Press。  new window
5.Roethlisberger, F. J.、Dickson, W. J.(1939)。Management and the Worker。Cambridge, MA:Harvard University Press。  new window
6.Bierhoff, H. W.、Cohen, R. L.、Greenberg, J.(1986)。Justice in social relations。New York:Plenum。  new window
7.Robbins, S. P.、Coulter, M.(1996)。Management。Upper Saddle River, NJ。  new window
8.Price, James L.、Mueller, Charles W.(1986)。Handbook of organizational measurement。Pitman Publishing Inc.。  new window
9.Walster, E.、Walster, G. W.、Berscheid, E. S.(1978)。Equity: Theory and Research。Boston, Massachusetts:Allyn and Bacon。  new window
10.Homans, George Caspar(1961)。Social behavior: Its elementary forms。Harcourt, Brace & World, Inc.。  new window
11.Lind, E. A.、Tyler, T. R.(1988)。The Social Psychology of Procedural Justice。Plenum Press。  new window
12.Hackman, J. Richard、Oldham, Greg R.(1980)。Work Redesign。Addison-Wesley Publishing Company。  new window
13.Thibaut, John W.、Walker, Laurens(1975)。Procedural Justice: A Psychological Analysis。Lawrence Erlbaum Associates。  new window
14.Hoppock, Robert(1935)。Job satisfaction。Harper。  new window
15.Martin, J.(1986)。When expectations and justice do not coincide。Justice in Social Relations。New York, NY。  new window
16.Martin, J.、Price, R. L.、Bies, R. J.、Powers, M. E.(1987)。Now that I can have it, I'm not sure I want it: The effects of opportunity on aspirations and discontent。Women's Career Development。Newbury Park, CA。  new window
其他
1.Lissak, R. I.,Mendes, H.,Lind, E. A.(1983)。Organizational and nonorganizational influences on attitudes toward wok,Champaign, IL/ Urbana, IL。  new window
圖書論文
1.Leventhal, G. S.、Karuza, J. Jr.、Fry, W. R.(1980)。Beyond Fairness: A Theory of Allocation Preferences。Justice and Social Interaction: Experimental and Theoretical Contributions from Psychological Research。Springer-Verlag。  new window
2.Locke, E. A.(1976)。The Nature and Causes of Job Satisfaction。Handbook of industrial and organizational psychology。Chicago, IL:Rand McNally Press。  new window
3.Salancik, Gerald R.(1977)。Commitment and the control of organizational behavior and belief。New Directions in Organizational Behavior。Chicago, Illinois:St. Clair Press。  new window
4.Martin, J.(1981)。Relative deprivation: A theory of distributive injustice for an era of shrinking resources。Research in organizational behavior。Greenwich, Connecticut:JAI Press。  new window
5.Leventhal, Gerald S.(1980)。What Should Be Done with Equity Theory? New Approaches to the Study of Fairness in Social Relationships。Social Exchange: Advances in Theory and Research。Plenum Press。  new window
6.Adams, John Stacey(1965)。Inequity in social exchange。Advances in experimental social psychology。Academic Press。  new window
7.Lee, T. W.、Mitchell, T. R.(1994)。Organizational attachment: attitudes and actions。Organizational behavior: The state of the science。Hillsdale, NJ:Lawrence Erlbaum Associates Publishers。  new window
 
 
 
 
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