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題名：安全氣候與安全績效之相關研究
書刊名：弘光學報
作者：吳聰智 引用關係／康自立／江金龍
作者(外文)：Wu, Tsung-chih／Kang, Tze-li／Chiang, Chin-lung
出版日期：2001
卷期：38
頁次：頁55-63
主題關鍵詞：系統理論；安全管理；安全文化；安全氣候；安全績效；System theory；Safety management；Safety culture；Safety climate；Safety performance
原始連結：連回原系統網址new window
相關次數：
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(4) 博士論文(4) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:3
  • 共同引用共同引用:1480
  • 點閱點閱:22
　　　　　二十多年以來，各界對安全文化或安全氣候的起因、內涵及影響，並沒有太多共 識。本文探討國內外安全氣候與安全績效的關係之文獻，並基於系統理論，以發展本土化量 表。經問卷調查發現，安全氣候與安全績效具有顯著正相關，尤其是安全氣候中之「管理階 層的安全承諾及行動」與安全績效具有最強之相關性。是以，組織企圖追求卓越之安全績效 ，可藉由創造積極之安全氣候來達成。
　　　　　There hasn't been much consensus on the cause, the content, and the consequences of safety culture and climate in the past twenty years. This paper reviews the literature about relationships between safety climate and safety performance. Basing on System Theory, The researchers develop localization scales, and then administer questionnaire. Findings suggest that there is a significant positive correlation between safety climate and safety performance. In particular, the strongest correlation between managers' safety commitment and action and safety performance was found. Therefore, an organization may pursue the excellent safety performance by creating the positive safety climate.
期刊論文
1.石金福(19921200)。勞工安全衛生法與國際安全評分系統的關係。工業安全科技，6，27-29。  延伸查詢new window
2.Stricoff, R. S.(2000)。Safety performance measurement: Identifying prospective indicators with high validity。Professional Safety，45(1)，36-39。  new window
3.Petersen, D.(2000)。Safety Management 2000: Our Strengths and Weaknesses。Professional Safety，45(1)，16-19。  new window
4.傅粹馨(19970800)。多變量變異數分析的顯著性考驗。教育研究(高師)，5，1-14。  延伸查詢new window
5.van Vuuren, W.(2000)。Cultural influences on risks and risk management: Six case studies。Safety Science，34，31-45。  new window
6.Cooper, M. D.(2000)。Towards A Model of Safety Culture。Safety Science，36(2)，111-136。  new window
7.Brown, R. L.、Holmes, H.(1986)。The use of a factor-analytic procedure for assessing the validity of an employee safety climate model。Accident Analysis & Prevention，18(6)，455-470。  new window
8.李海波(1998)。安全評價等級係數法的探討。工業安全衛生月刊，112，27-31。  延伸查詢new window
9.Zohar, D.(1980)。Safety climate in industrial organizations: Theoretical and applied implications。Journal of Applied Psychology，65(1)，96-102。  new window
10.Hayes, B. E.、Perander, Jill、Smecko, Trask、Trask, Jennifer(1998)。Measuring perceptions of workplace safety: Development and validation of the work safety scale。Journal of Safety Research，29(3)，145-161。  new window
11.Dedobbeleer, N.、Béland, F.(1991)。A safety climate measure for construction sites。Journal of Safety Research，22(2)，97-103。  new window
12.Diaz, R. I.、Cabrera, D. D.(1997)。Safety climate and attitude as evaluation measures of organization safety。Accident Analysis and Prevention，29(5)，643-650。  new window
13.Varonen, U.、Mattila, M.(2000)。The safety climate and its relationship to safety practices, safety of the work environment and occupational accidents in eight wood-processing companies。Accident Analysis and Prevention，32(6)，761-769。  new window
14.Guldenmund, F. W.(2000)。The nature of safety culture: A review of theory and research。Safety Science，34(1)，215-257。  new window
15.Niskanen, T.(1994)。Safety climate in the road administration。Safety Science，17(4)，237-255。  new window
16.傅粹馨(19980600)。影響積差相關係數與α信度係數之因素。教育學刊，14，193-206。new window  延伸查詢new window
17.Neal, A.、Griffin, M. A.、Hart, P. M.(2000)。The impact of organizational climate on safety climate and individual behavior。Safety science，34(1-3)，99-109。  new window
18.Coyle, I. R.、Sleeman, S. D.、Adams, N.(1995)。Safety climate。Journal of Safety Research，26(4)，247-254。  new window
19.Williamson, A. M.、Feyer, A. M.、Cairns, D.、Biancotti, D.(1997)。The development of a measure of safety climate: The role of safety perceptions and attitudes。Safety Science，25(1-3)，15-27。  new window
20.魯貴顯(19981200)。盧曼[Niklas Lumann]系統理論的功能概念。當代，18=136，23-35。  延伸查詢new window
21.Kaiser, Henry F.(1960)。The application of electronic computers to factor analysis。Educational and Psychological Measurement，20(1)，141-151。  new window
22.黃鉦堤(19970100)。魯曼的系統理論做為公共行政理論:一個初探性的說明。公共行政學報，1，137-160。new window  延伸查詢new window
會議論文
1.Whiting, J. F.(1999)。The development of international standards for OHS management: Why should industry be apprehensive?。The 38th Annual Professional Development Conference ASSE。Baltimore。121-139。  new window
研究報告
1.行政院勞工委員會(1999)。勞動檢查年報。臺北：行政院勞工委員會。  延伸查詢new window
2.行政院勞工委員會(1999)。中華民國八十七年臺灣地區勞動統計年報。臺北：行政院勞工委員會。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.陳國堂(1999)。BS8800、ISA2000、SCC&ISRS安全衛生管理與評鑑制度之研究(碩士論文)。中華大學，新竹市。  延伸查詢new window
2.施博文(1991)。領導型態、組織氣侯與工作士氣及工作績效之關係(碩士論文)。東海大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Petersen, D.(1998)。Techniques of Safety Management: A System Approach。Des Plaines, Illinois：ASSE。  new window
2.Petersen, D.(1996)。Safety by objectives: What gets measured and rewarded gets done。New York：Van Nostrand Rrinhold。  new window
3.Schneid, T. D.(1999)。Creative safety solutions。Boca Raton：Lewis。  new window
4.Senge, P. M.(1997)。The fifth discipline: The art and practice of the learning organization。London：Century Business。  new window
5.藍采風、廖榮利(1998)。組織行為學。臺北：三民書局。  延伸查詢new window
6.French, Wendell L.、Bell, Cecil H. Jr.(1995)。Organization Development: Behavioral Science Interventions for Organization Improvement。Prentice-Hall, Inc.。  new window
7.Gray, E. R.、Smeltzer, L. R.(1996)。Management: The Competitive edge。Westmark Drive：Kendall/Hunt。  new window
8.Mottel, W. J.、Long, J. F.、Morrison, D. E.(1995)。Industrial safety is good business: The Dupont story。New York：Van Nostrand Reinhold。  new window
9.Cooper, M. D.(1998)。Improving safety culture: A practical guide。John Wiley & Sons Ltd.。  new window
10.French, Wendell L.(1998)。Human Resources Management。New York, N.Y.：Houghton Mifflin Co.。  new window
11.Colling, D. A.(1990)。Industrial safety management and technology。New Jersey：Prentice Hall。  new window
12.Ornstein, A. C.、Hunkins, F.(1993)。Curriculum foundation, principles, and theory。Boston, MA：Allyn and Bacon。  new window
13.American Industrial Hygiene Association(1996)。Hygiene Association Occupational health and safety management system: An AIHA guidance document。Fairfax, Virginia：AIHA。  new window
14.Bertalanffy, L. V.(1969)。General system theory: Foundations, development, applications。New York：Braziller。  new window
15.Goestsch, D. L.(1999)。Occupational safety and health for technologists, engineers, and managers。New Jersey：Prentice Hall。  new window
16.Senge, P. M.、Kleiner, A.、Roberts, C.、Ross, R. B.、Smith, B. J.(1994)。The fifth discipline fieldbook: Strategies and tools for building a learning organization。London：Nicholas Brealey Publishing。  new window
17.李金泉(1995)。SPSS/PC+實務與應用統計分析。臺北：松崗電腦圖書。  延伸查詢new window
18.Ferguson, George A.、Takane, Y. S.(1989)。Statistical analysis in psychology and education。New York：McGraw-Hill。  new window
19.張紹勳、林秀娟(1996)。SPSS For Windows統計分析：初等統計與高等統計。臺北：松崗電腦圖書資料股份有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
20.Nassehi, Armin、Kneer, Georg、魯貴顯、國立編譯館(1998)。盧曼社會系統理論導引。巨流圖書股份有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
21.Senge, P.、Kleiner, A.、Roberts, C.、Ross, R.、Roth, G.、Smith, B.(1999)。The dance of change: The challenges of sustaining momentum in learning organization。New York：Doubleday。  new window
22.Stevens, J. P.(1992)。Applied multivariate statistics for the social sciences。Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc.。  new window
23.張紹勳、張紹評、林秀娟(2000)。SPSS For Windows多變量統計分析。臺北：松崗出版社。  延伸查詢new window
24.Parsons, Talcott(1977)。Social System and the Evolution of Action Theory。New York：Free Press。  new window
25.秦夢群(1999)。教育行政--理論部分。臺北市：五南文化事業有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
26.黃昆輝(1995)。教育行政學。臺北：東華。  延伸查詢new window
27.林清山(1995)。心理與教育統計學。臺北市：臺灣東華書局股份有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
28.Parsons, Talcott(1951)。The Social System。Free Press。  new window
29.宋鎮照(1997)。社會學。五南。  延伸查詢new window
30.王文科(1995)。教育研究法。五南圖書出版股份有限公司。new window  延伸查詢new window
31.Gay, Lorraine R.(1992)。Educational Research: Competencies for Analysis and Applications。Macmillan。  new window
32.Luhmann, Niklas、Bednarz, John Jr.、Baecker, Dirk(1995)。Social Systems。Stanford, California：Stanford University Press。  new window
其他
1.經濟部(2000)。臺閩地區工廠名錄，http://www.moea.gov.tw/8001/moeadocs/moea.htm。  延伸查詢new window
2.行政院勞工委員會勞工安全衛生研究所(20000209)。八十六年前十大職業傷害排名，http://www.iosh.cla.gov.tw/data/f13/2861.htm。  延伸查詢new window
3.Felknor, S. A.(1997)。Survey of safety climate in public hospitals in Costa Rica in 1997，UMI。(AAC9831529)。  new window
4.Krispin, J. V.(1997)。The construction and validation of a measure of safety climate: Exploring the link between attitudes and perceptions around safety and safe performance，UMI。(AAC9838558)。  new window
5.Seppala, A.(1992)。Evaluation of safety measures, their improvement and connections to occupational accidents，UMI。  new window
圖書論文
1.孫中興(1992)。結構功能論的營造者--帕深思。當代社會思想巨擘。臺北：正中書局。  延伸查詢new window
2.Getzels, J. W.、Guba, E. G.(1957)。Social behavior and the administration process。Curriculum Foundation Principles, and Theory。Boston：Allyn and Bacon。  new window
3.Weinfurt, K. P.(1995)。Multivariate analysis of variance。Reading and Understand­ing multivariate statistics。Washington, DC：American Psychology Association。  new window
 
 
 
 
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