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題名:個別化教育計劃在學前融合班實施之探討:以一個融合班為例
書刊名:教育學刊
作者:李翠玲 引用關係鐘梅菁 引用關係邱奕君邱上純
作者(外文):Lee, Tsuey-LingChung, Mei-chingChiu, Yi-chunChiu, Shang-chun
出版日期:2008
卷期:31
頁次:頁121-156
主題關鍵詞:支援團隊個別化教育計劃融合教育Inclusive edcuationIndividualized edcuation programSupportive team
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(7) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:7
  • 共同引用共同引用:119
  • 點閱點閱:58
本研究旨在瞭解以學者、治療師、特教組長、學前特教師組成織園團隊入班協助學前融合班實施IEP之過程,並針對實施的困難提出解決策略。研究重要發現如下:學前融合班IEP的問題包括:(1)融合班不易進行個別評量以找出特殊兒特殊需求與優弱勢;(2)功能性IEP目標難以融入主題式教學之中;(3)只有一次評量的IEP設計難以適用重度障礙幼兒;(4)人力問題是融合班執行IEP目標的關鍵;(5)融合班IEP目標難以在開學一個月內完成擬定;(6)現行融合班IEP表格對輕度障礙生適用,對重度與多障幼兒比較不適用。可能的解決之道為:(1)支援團隊應以找出特殊幼兒的特殊需求與優弱勢為首務;(2)宜強化教師轉化主題課程目標為IEP目標能力;(3)增加IEP目標評量次數與質性評量;(4)執行IEP時人力不足現象可透過義工組織改進;(5)開學一個月內先完成學年及學期目標;(6)針對不同障礙程度特殊幼兒選擇或調整IEP表格。最後,針對教師與研究參與者的專業成長提出探討。
This study is aimed to understand the difficulties and their solutions through a supportive team during the implementation of IEP in a preschool inclusive class. The main findings indicated as the problems of IEP include:(1)It’s difficult to discover strengths and special needs for children with special needs in an inclusive class;(2)It’s difficult to integrate the functional goals in the class thematic instructions;(3)Only evaluation once is not enough for children with severe disabilities;(4)Lack of the personnel in the inclusive class is the main problem for implementing IEP;(5)It’s a tough task to complete developing IEP goals and objectives within one month after school starting;(6)Present IEP form fits for the mild but not fits for the mild but not fit for the severe. Based on the problems the solutions are:(1)The priority for support team is to discover the strengths and special needs;(2)Improving teachers’ expertise in transferring the curriculum themes objectives to IEP objectives is important;(3)It needs to increase the numbers and qualitative evaluations in IEP;(4)Organizing training programs and designing a task list for the volunteers would be helpful for solving the shortage of personnel;(5)The school year and semester goals can be developed within one month after school starting;(6)The IEP form can be adjusted based on the children’s special needs. The professional growth for teachers and the members of the team were presented.
期刊論文
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2.McCormick, L.、Feeney, S.(1995)。Modifying and Expanding Activities for Children with Disabilities。Young Children,50(4),10-17。  new window
3.Nortari-Syverson, A.、Schuster, S.(1995)。Putting Real-life Skills into IEP/IFSPs for Infants and Young Children。Teaching Exceptional Children,27(2),29-32。  new window
4.Bundy, A. C.(1995)。Assessment and intervention in school-based practice: Answering questions and minimizing discrepancies。Physical and Occupational Therapy in Pediatrics,15(2),69-88。  new window
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6.鐘梅菁(20010900)。學前教師融合教育專業知能之研究。特殊教育學報,15,309-335。new window  延伸查詢new window
7.王天苗(2001)。運用教學支援建立融合教育的實施模式:以一公立幼稚園的經驗為例。特殊教育研究學刊,21,27-51。new window  延伸查詢new window
8.李翠玲(20060600)。學前階段合作模式融合教育之探討--以新竹市融合班為例。特殊教育與復健學報,15,1-19。new window  延伸查詢new window
9.曾媖楟、劉明松(20060600)。學前身心障礙學生巡迴輔導制度實施現況與未來之探討--以臺中縣為例。臺東特教,23,12-16。  延伸查詢new window
10.劉蔚萍、王銀絲、徐淑珍、卓政翰、紀岑嬌(20030900)。學前融合教育專業團隊巡迴輔導:以高縣旗山區早期療育發展中心輔導模式為例。國立臺北師範學院學報. 教育類,16(2),307-336。new window  延伸查詢new window
11.周天賜(19941200)。特殊教育相關服務的問題與趨勢。特殊教育季刊,53,1-7。new window  延伸查詢new window
12.蕭夙娟、王天苗(19980600)。國中小啟智班實施專業整合之意見調查研究。特殊教育研究學刊,16,131-150。new window  延伸查詢new window
13.王天苗(20030900)。學前融合教育實施的問題和對策--以臺北市國小附幼為例。特殊教育研究學刊,25,1-25。new window  延伸查詢new window
14.傅秀媚(20020800)。早期療育中跨專業團隊評估模式相關問題研究。特殊教育學報,16,1-22。new window  延伸查詢new window
15.Horn, E.、Lieber, J.、Li, S.、Sandall, S.、Schwartz, I.(2000)。Supporting Young Children's IEP Goals in Inclusive Settings through Embedded Learning Opportunities。Topics in Early Childhood Special Education,20(4),208-223。  new window
16.蘇文利、盧台華(20060300)。利用自然支援進行融合式班級合作諮詢模式之行動研究。特殊教育研究學刊,30,53-73。new window  延伸查詢new window
17.盧台華(19821100)。「個別化教育方案」有關觀念之澄清。特殊教育季刊,7,15-17。new window  延伸查詢new window
18.孫世恆、王天苗(20040300)。臺灣地區特殊教育相關專業服務實施現況及意見調查之研究。特殊教育研究學刊,26,19-43。new window  延伸查詢new window
19.Dule, K.、Korner, H.、Williams, J.、Carter, M.(1999)。Delivering Therapy Services for Students with High Support Needs: Perceptions of Roles, Priorities and Best Practice。Journal of Intellectual & Developmental Disability,24,243-263。  new window
20.Strully, J.、Strully, C.(1985)。Friendship and our children。Journal of the Association for Persons with Severe Handicaps,10(4),224-227。  new window
21.盧台華、張靖卿(2003)。個別化教育計畫評鑑檢核表之建構研究。特殊教育研究學刊,24,15-38。new window  延伸查詢new window
22.Kohler, F. W.、Strain, P. S.(1996)。Merging Naturalistic Teaching and Peer-based Strategies to Address the IEP Objectives of Preschoolers with Autism: An Examination of Structural and Child Behavior Outcomes。Focus on Autism & Other Developmental Disabilities,12(4),196-206。  new window
23.Kaye, N. L.、Aselind, R.(1979)。The IEP: The Ultimate Process。The Journal of Special Education,13(2),137-143。  new window
24.Odom, S. L.(2000)。Preschool Inclusion: What We Know and Where Go from Here。Topics in Early Childhood Special Education,20(1),20-27。  new window
25.甘蜀美、林鈦宇(2006)。特殊兒童學前融合方式實施成效與困難之個案研究。身心障礙研究,4(1),32-44。  延伸查詢new window
26.Fuchs, D.、Fuchs, L. S.(1994)。Inclusive Schools Movement and the Radicalization。Exceptional Children,60(4),294-309。  new window
會議論文
1.Burton, D.(2002)。The tendency of inclusive education in California America。The 3rd Conference for Early Childhood Intervention for Young Children with Special Needs。Taipei, Taiwan。  new window
2.蔡昆瀛(2002)。從現況與需求分析論北市學前融合教育的發展方向。0。  延伸查詢new window
3.曹純瓊(2004)。以增權賦能觀點建構技職院校幼保系學生融合教育專業知能之研究。0。  延伸查詢new window
研究報告
1.教育部特殊教育工作小組(2007)。96年度特殊教育統計年報。臺北:教育部。  延伸查詢new window
2.蘇雪玉(2000)。學前融合教育實施方案之效果探討:普通班教師角色與介入策略。臺北市。  延伸查詢new window
3.張翠娥、劉蔚萍、周俊良、馬長齡、李淑真、林月仙(2003)。高雄市實施專業諮詢支援學前融合教育研究。高雄市。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Cook, R. E.、Tessier, A.、Klein, M. D.(1992)。Adapting Early Childhood Curricula for Children in Inclusive Settings。Upper Saddle River, NJ:Prentice Hall。  new window
2.Rainforth, B.、York-Barr, J.(1997)。Collaborative Teams for Students with Severe Disabilities: Integrating Therapy and Educational Services。Baltimore, MD:Paul H. Brookes。  new window
3.Downing, J. E.(1999)。Teaching communication skills to students with severe disabilities。Baltimore, MD:Paul H. Brookes。  new window
4.Westling, D. L.、Fox, L.(2000)。Teaching Students with Severe Disabilities。Upper Saddle River, NJ:Merrill/Prentice Hall。  new window
5.鈕文英(2000)。如何發展個別化教育計畫--生態課程的觀點。高雄市:國立高雄師範大學特殊教育中心。  延伸查詢new window
6.李翠玲(2007)。個別化教育計畫(IEP)理念與實施。臺北:心理。  延伸查詢new window
7.周淑惠(2006)。幼兒園課程與教學:探究取向之主題課程。臺北:心理出版社。  延伸查詢new window
8.潘淑滿(2003)。質性研究:理論與應用。臺北市:心理出版社股份有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
9.蔡清田(2000)。教育行動研究。五南圖書出版股份有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
10.Bateman, B. D.、Linden, M. A.(2006)。Better IEPs。Verona, WI:Attainment Company。  new window
11.Grisham-Brown, J.、Hemmeter, M. L.、Pretti-Frontcak, K.(2005)。Blended Practices for Teaching Young Children in Inclusive Settings。Baltimore, MD:Paul H. Brookes Publishing Co.。  new window
12.Stainback, S.、Stainback, W.、Jackson, H. J.(1992)。Toward Inclusive Classrooms。Curriculum Considerations in Inclusive Classrooms: Facilitating Learning for All Students。Baltimore, MD。  new window
13.蔡昆瀛、陳婉逸(2002)。幼稚園個別化教育計畫實施現況與問題之研究。早期療育學術論文集。臺北市。  延伸查詢new window
14.許碧勳(2001)。幼稚園普通班實施融合教育之探討。融合教育學術論文輯。臺北市。  延伸查詢new window
15.曹純瓊、劉蔚萍、楊玉蓉、程錦屏、李黎娟(2005)。接受專業團隊巡迴輔導之托兒所保育員IEP執行效果之探討。中華民國特殊教育學會九十四年年刊。0。  延伸查詢new window
圖書論文
1.吳淑美(2001)。談融合教育之現況與未來。融合教育學術論文集。臺北市:國立臺北師範學院特殊教育中心。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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