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題名:國民小學班級學生投入行為之研究
書刊名:臺中師院學報
作者:呂錘卿 引用關係
作者(外文):Lu, Chuei-ching
出版日期:1997
卷期:11
頁次:頁137-166
主題關鍵詞:國民小學班級學生投入行為
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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     本研究旨在探討國民小學班級上課中,學生投入比率及非投入比率,藉以提出促 進班級學生投入行為之教學策略。在本校四年級集中實習四週期間,選擇四位實習生及四位 資深教師為研究對象,採非參與之自然觀察法。實習生有兩位為實驗組,兩位為控制組,都 未曾修班級經營課程。實驗組在進行觀察的前兩週,提供三篇班級經營之文章,並與研究者 討論有關班級經營之問題;控制組則否。實習生觀察四週,資深教師各觀察兩週,每週觀察 一節課,以張芬芬修正之「班級學生投入行為觀察表」為觀察工具,並對四位資深教師進行 訪談。 研究結論如下:1. 資深教師的班級學生投入比率 (81%) 較實習生 (69%) 為高。2. 實習生第四週的班級學生投入比率 (73%),高於第一週的班級學生投入比率 (66%)。 3. 實 驗組之實習生,其第四週的班級學生投入比率 (72%),顯著地比第一週 (60%) 為高; 控制 組則否。另外,四位資深教師的訪談內容,歸納出八點增加學生投入行為的教學策略。最後 ,依據本研究之結論,提出四點班級教學之建議,以供教師之參考。
     The purpose of this study is to investigate the student engaged ratio of class behavior at the elementary school to provide teaching strategies to promote the student engaged behavior in the class. During the four weeks of intensive practice teaching, four senior teachers and four teacher-trainees were chosen as study subjects using non-participant observation method. Two of the teacher trainees were in the experiment group and the other two in the control group; none of them had taken any classroom management courses before. During the first two weeks of the observation, only the experiment group was provided with three articles on classroom management. The experiment group also discussed questions about classroom management with the researcher, but not the control group. The observation, one class hour per week, lasted for four weeks for teacher-trainees, and two weeks for senior teachers, during which "The Studnet Engaged Behavior Observation List" modified by Fen-fen Chang was used as an observation tool. Interviews with the senior teachers were followed afterthe observation. The results of the study were as follows: 1. The students engaged ratio of senior teachers' classes (81%) was higher than that of teacher-trainees' classes' (69%). 2. For teacher-trainees, the student engaged ratio of the fourth week (73%) was higher than that of the first week (66%) of practice teaching. 3. For teacher trainees of the experiment group, the student engaged ratio of the fourth week (72%) was higher than that of the first week (60%), but not the control group. Based on the interviews with the senior teachers, eight instruction strategies were summarized to promote the student engaged behavior. Also, from the results of this study, four suggestions were made for teachers reference.
會議論文
1.呂木琳(1991)。幾種教室觀察系統的介紹和比較。國際性學校有效教學與管理學術研習會,國立高雄師範大學教育學院主辦 (會議日期: 1991/09/26-27)。  延伸查詢new window
2.Wragg, C. M.(1995)。Classroom management: The perspectives of teachers。The Annual Meeting of the American Educational Research association,(會議日期: 1995/04/17-22)。San Francisco, CA。  new window
圖書
1.林生傳(1993)。教育社會學。高雄市:復文。  延伸查詢new window
2.林生傳(1990)。新教學理論與策略:自由開放社會中的個別化教學與後個別化教學。台北市:五南。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.吳明清(1995)。教育研究--基本觀念與方法之分析。台北市:五南。  延伸查詢new window
4.Davis, C. A.、Thomas, M. A.(1989)。Effective schools and effectives teachers。Boston:Allyn and Bacon。  new window
5.CroIl, P.(1986)。Systematic classroom observation。London:The Falmer Press。  new window
6.Steere, B. F.(1988)。Becoming an effective classroom manager。NY:State University of New York Press。  new window
7.楊瑩(1994)。教育機會均等--教育社會學的探究。臺北市:師大書苑。  延伸查詢new window
8.單文經(1994)。班級經營策略研究。台北:師大書苑。  延伸查詢new window
圖書論文
1.張芬芬(1994)。如何延長學生在課堂投入課業的時間。班級經營:理念與策略。台北市:師大書苑。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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