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題名:學校組織中的家長式領導--以一個幼稚園為例
書刊名:家政教育學報
作者:王怡云 引用關係
作者(外文):Wang, Yi-yun
出版日期:2005
卷期:7
頁次:頁55-79
主題關鍵詞:家長式領導園長領導幼稚園Paternalistic leadershipKindergarten principal's leadershipKindergarten
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(5) 博士論文(1) 專書(1) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:5
  • 共同引用共同引用:391
  • 點閱點閱:34
在幼稚園組織中,園長的領導扮演著極為重要的角色,園長本身的經歷及專業訓練與幼稚園的教育品質具有密切關係。本研究試圖從華人文化的觀點探究幼稚園園長的領導行為,關心領導者在促進教育品質的過程中,所持的理念觀點以及領導的實際作為。 研究者以一所私人經營之績優幼稚園園長為研究對象,研究者以參與觀察者的角色,自2004年3月至11月進入幼稚園現場蒐集資料,計有參與觀察四十五次,正式訪談二次,非正式討談二十一次;除此之外,還蒐集了幼稚園的親職手冊、教案設計、家長會親師溝通說明單等文件。 研究發現園長的領導觀點與作為表現在「展現權威」、「關懷照顧」、「重視專業倫理」、「弦調形象」等四方面,前三者的內涵與近年來華人組織研究所揭示的「家長式領導」要素互相符應,而「雖調形象」這部份也反映了中國人所講究的「面子問題」。
A principal's leadership plays a vital role in a kindergarten. The principal's experiences and professional training are closely related to the education quality in the kindergarten. This research attempts to explore the leading behavior of a kindergarten principal from a local perspective. The researcher is interested in the ideological concepts and leadership practice of a leader during the process of enhancing education quality. The research tracks the leadership practices of the kindergarten principal and interprets the actual phenomena. The subject of this research is the principal of a private kindergarten which was granted the Award of Excellency by the Bureau of Education in 2003. The subject has been working as a kindergarten principal for almost two decades. The researcher started collecting data in the kindergarten in March 2004 as a participant observer. So far the researcher has conducted over 40 observations, 2 formal interviews, and 20 informal interviews. In addition, the parent handbooks, teaching plan designs, and parent-teacher meeting communication documents have also been collected for documentation collection. This research found that the leadership concept and behavior of a kindergarten principal are present in four aspects which are "Presentation of authority", "Caring", Professional ethics appreciation "and "Strong focus on personal image". The essence of the first three aspects corresponds to the elements in "Parental leadership", which are indicated in recent years' studies on Chinese organizations. "Strong focus on personal image" also reflected the particular "Face issue" that Chinese highly regard.
期刊論文
1.Hallinger, P.(1995)。Culture and leadership: Developing an international perspective in educational administration。UCEA Review,36(1),3-7。  new window
2.Hallinger, P.、Heck, R.(1997)。Exploring the principal's contribution to school effectiveness。School Effectiveness and School Improvement,5(4),1-35。  new window
3.康自立、許世卿(20010900)。從傳統文化探討國人之領導行為取向。修平人文社會學報,2,117-139。new window  延伸查詢new window
4.Powell, D. R.、Stremmel, A. J.(1989)。The relation of early childhood training and experience to the professional development of child care workers。Early Childhood Research Quarterly,4(3),339-356。  new window
5.簡楚瑛(19980200)。淺談附幼校(園)長在幼稚園教學歷程中的領導角色。國教世紀,179,6-10。  延伸查詢new window
6.簡楚瑛(20010600)。幼稚園園長與托兒所所長角色及其所處園、所文化環境互動關係之研究。教育與心理研究,24(上),135-165。new window  延伸查詢new window
7.Gerstner, Charlotte R.、Day, David V.(1994)。Cross-cultural comparison of leadership prototypes。Leadership Quarterly,5(2),121-134。  new window
8.Phillips, D.、Scarr, S.、McCartney, K.(1987)。Child-Care Quality and Children's Social Development。Developmental Psychology,23(4),537-543。  new window
9.許玉齡(19980200)。桃竹地區幼稚園園長領導措施與教師工作滿意度之相關研究。新竹師院學報,11,281-300。new window  延伸查詢new window
10.鄭伯壎、樊景立(20011200)。初探華人社會的社會取向:臺灣與大陸之比較研究。中華心理學刊,43(2),207-221。new window  延伸查詢new window
11.Hallinger, P.、Heck, R. H.(1996)。Reassessing the Principal's role in school effectiveness: A review of empirical research, 1980-1995。Educational Administration Quarterly,32(1),5-44。  new window
12.樊景立、鄭伯壎(20000600)。華人組織的家長式領導:一項文化觀點的分析。本土心理學研究,13,127-180。new window  延伸查詢new window
13.鄭伯壎(19951200)。家長權威與領導行為之關係:一個臺灣民營企業主持人的個案研究。中央研究院民族學研究所集刊,79,119-173。  延伸查詢new window
14.Purkey, Stewart C.、Smith, Marshall S.(1983)。Effective schools: A review。The Elementary School Journal,83(4),426-452。  new window
15.鄭伯壎、黃敏萍(20001200)。華人企業組織中的領導:一項文化價值的分析。中山管理評論,8(4),583-617。new window  延伸查詢new window
16.簡楚瑛(20020800)。一個臺北市私立幼稚園的改變--生態系統理論的應用。教育與心理研究,25(中),279-306。new window  延伸查詢new window
17.鄭伯壎、周麗芳、樊景立(20001200)。家長式領導:三元模式的建構與測量。本土心理學研究,14,3-64。new window  延伸查詢new window
會議論文
1.簡楚瑛、李安明(2000)。幼稚園園長領導與管理行為之調查研究。2000年代新幼兒教育的展望學術研討會。  延伸查詢new window
研究報告
1.許玉齡(2001)。公立幼稚園園長的工作內容與角色 (計畫編號:NSC90-2413-H-134-012)。  延伸查詢new window
2.康自立(1997)。中國式領導模式之建構及在技職教育之應用研究 (計畫編號:NSC-86-2516-S-018-002-TG)。  延伸查詢new window
3.廖鳳瑞、保心怡(2002)。幼兒園專業成長整合型計畫--幼兒園主管專業成長之研究 (計畫編號:NSC89-2413-H-003-051-F22)。  延伸查詢new window
4.許玉齡(1997)。台灣省幼稚園園長領導措施與教師工作滿意度之相關研究。  延伸查詢new window
5.康自立(1998)。中國式領導模式之建構及在技職教育之應用研究 (計畫編號:NS087-2516-5-018-003)。  延伸查詢new window
6.康自立(1999)。中國式領導模式之建構及在技職教育之應用研究 (計畫編號:NSC-88-2516-5-018-001)。  延伸查詢new window
7.許玉齡(2000)。影響幼兒園領導措施的情境與理念 (計畫編號:NSC89-2413-H-134-005)。新竹市:國立新竹師範學院幼兒教育系。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.蘇慧貞(2002)。幼兒園園長領導之個案研究(碩士論文)。國立政治大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.黃素華(1997)。幼兒園園長領導型式與教師組織承諾之研究(碩士論文)。國立屏東師範學院。  延伸查詢new window
3.鄭珊姍(2002)。幼教機構主管專業發展及其相關因素之研究(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學,臺北。  延伸查詢new window
4.王慧敏(1988)。教師成就動機、園長領導方式對臺北市幼稚園老師工作滿意影響之調查研究(碩士論文)。國立政治大學,臺北。  延伸查詢new window
5.邱德懿(1987)。兒童福利人員工作滿足及其相關因素之探討:以臺北市托兒所教保人員為例(碩士論文)。中國文化大學,臺北。  延伸查詢new window
6.高士傑(1996)。幼稚園園長的領導型式、教師準備度與組織效能關係之研究(碩士論文)。國立台北師範學院,臺北。  延伸查詢new window
7.蔡淑苓(1988)。幼稚園園長領導型式與教師工作滿意之關係(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學,台北。  延伸查詢new window
8.許世卿(2000)。中國式領導行為模式在我國製造業之應用研究(博士論文)。國立彰化師範大學。new window  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.劉詠聰(1988)。中國古代育兒。台北:臺灣商務印書館。  延伸查詢new window
2.Bloom, P. J.、Sheerer, M.、Britz, J.。Blueprint for action: achieving center-based change through staff development。Lake Forest, IL:New Horizons。  new window
3.Getzels, J.、Lipham, J.、Campbell, R.(1968)。Educational administration as a social process。New York:Harper and Row。  new window
4.孫立葳(2000)。幼兒園經營:品質指標之理論與實務。台北市:五南。  延伸查詢new window
5.Bredekamp, S.、Willer, B.(1996)。NAEYC accreditation: A decade of learning and the years ahead。Washington, DC:National Association for the Education of Young Children。  new window
6.Hsu, F. L. K.(1981)。Americans and Chinese: Passage to differences。Honolulu:University of Hawaii Press。  new window
7.Smith, R. J.(1994)。China's cultural heritage: The Qing dynasty, 1644-1912。Boulder, Colorado:Westview Press。  new window
8.羅虞村(1999)。領導理論研究。臺北:文景書局。  延伸查詢new window
9.Fullan, M.(2001)。The new meaning of educational change。Toronto。  new window
10.Hofstede, Geert H.(1980)。Culture's consequences: International differences in work-related values。Beverly Hills, California:Sage。  new window
11.Bogdan, Robert C.、Biklen, Sari Knopp(1998)。Qualitative research for education: an introduction to theory and methods。Allyn & Bacon。  new window
12.Yukl, Gary A.(1998)。Leadership in Organizations。Prentice Hall。  new window
13.Lincoln, Yvonna S.、Guba, Egon G.(1985)。Naturalistic Inquiry。Sage。  new window
14.林明地(2002)。校長學:工作分析與角色研究取向。五南。  延伸查詢new window
15.胡幼慧、姚美華(1996)。質性研究:理論、方法及本土女性研究實例。巨流。  延伸查詢new window
其他
1.Holly, S.(1998)。The good preschool: Profiles of leadership (Abstract),Rutgers the State University of New Jersey--New Brunswick。  new window
2.Larkin, E.(1992)。The preschool administrator: Perspectives on leadership in early childhood education (Daycare) (Abstract),Harvard University。  new window
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圖書論文
1.林育瑋、高麒雅、王怡云(2002)。以學校為本位的幼稚園教師成長模式--行動研究。教育行動研究與教學創新。台北:揚智。  延伸查詢new window
2.鄭伯壎(2003)。台灣組織行為研究:過去、現在及未來。組織行為研究在台灣:三十年回顧與展望。台北:桂冠。  延伸查詢new window
3.Hallinger, P.、Heck, R.(1996)。The principle's role in school effectiveness: A review of methodological issues, 1980-1995。The international handbook of research in educational administration。New York:Kluwer。  new window
4.Heck, R.、Hallinger, P.(1999)。Conceptual models, methodology, and methods to study school leadership。The second handbook of research on educational administration。New York:Longman。  new window
5.楊國樞(1995)。家族化歷程、泛家族主義及組織管理。海峽兩岸之組織管理。台北:遠流。  延伸查詢new window
6.Chemers, M. M.(1993)。An integrative theory of leadership。Leadership theory and research: Perspectives and directions。Academic Press。  new window
7.Westwood, R. I.、Chan, A.(1992)。Headship and leadership。Organizational behaviour: A Southeast Asian perspective。Hong Kong:Longman Group。  new window
8.鄭伯壎(19910000)。家族主義與領導行為。中國人.中國心:人格與社會篇。臺北:遠流。new window  延伸查詢new window
9.Farh, Jiing-Lih、Cheng, Bor-Shiuan(2000)。A cultural analysis of paternalistic leadership in Chinese organizations。Management and organizations in the Chinese context。Macmillan。  new window
 
 
 
 
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