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題名:家庭暴力危險分級方案之成效再研究:一個犯罪防治分類分級整合模式的提出
書刊名:犯罪學期刊
作者:林明傑 引用關係
作者(外文):Lin, Min-chieh
出版日期:2011
卷期:14:2
頁次:頁157-203
主題關鍵詞:家庭暴力婚姻暴力風險評估危險評估犯罪防治Domestic violenceIntimate violenceRisk assessmentDanger assessmentCrime prevention
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(4) 博士論文(1) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:2
  • 共同引用共同引用:1561
  • 點閱點閱:207
嘉義縣市家庭暴力危險分級管理試辦方案嘗試以改正目前台灣家庭暴力防治之缺失提出整體之改善方式與調整保護令聲請流程,如從報案時全面施測致命危險評估量表(DA)及聲請保護令時填寫受暴嚴重度量表(CTS)、以簡易評估代替團體式審前鑑定、由法官依據簡易評估之危險分級裁定不同週數輔導治療、與警察及社工員依據危險分級作不同密度之兩造關心訪查等提出一完整之改善方案,並於2005年起在嘉義縣市試辦之。林明傑等(2009)發現在嘉義市第一、二分局各降低四分之一與三分之一之再犯率。本研究之研究一以A-B實驗設計以嘉義縣市為觀察組,並以新竹縣市及全台灣地區為對照組。發現本方案確使嘉義縣市之整體親密暴力通報數在2005、2006、2007年均微幅降低,各平均降3.5%與8.5%,而新竹縣市與全台灣地區均上升,各平均上升5.5%、4.5%、與3.5%。但用前後縣市平均值比較未達顯著差異。而研究二之中,因嘉義縣自2009年起未能嚴謹實施高危機個案會議,而改只以仍持續嚴謹實施的嘉義市為觀察組,並以全國為對照組,均以全體家庭暴力通報數來觀察,發現自2007年到2010年之平均家暴通報數每年降低0.85%,但全國同時期卻平均增加10.9%,兩者之通報增加率確實有達顯著差異t=-4.064 (p=.007)。。作者因發現英國南威爾斯類似方案亦有效果,經省思後提出一「犯 罪防治分類分級整合模式」,強調犯罪控制應先後掌握統計、分類學、原因學、危險評估、處遇、與法律方案,如此才能規劃出有效方案。
The Domestic Violence Risk Classification Program in Chiayi City and Chiayi County, Taiwan was to correct the drawbacks of current program in Taiwan and started in 2005. The program added Danger Assessment (DA) scaling for all victims reporting to the police, added Conflict Tactics Scale (CTS) for all victims applying for protection orders, substituting court-order assessment for few cases by brief assessment for all cases, judges’ sentencing for treatment term based on risk level, starting tracking visit or phonecall to victims and abusers by police officers, and starting tracking visit or phonecall to victims by social workers in various density based on risk level etc. Lin & Tsai (2009) found this program could reduce one-third and one-forth of recidivism rate in First and Second Precincts in Chiayi City respectively. In Study 1, this study used an A-B experimental design in two areas, compared to 2 counterpart areas, Hsinchu County, and Hsinchu City. The two participated areas showed that reporting case numbers were slightly dropped during 2005, 2006, and 2007, respectively dropped 3.5% and 8.5%, whereas Hsinchu County, Hsinchu City, and the whole Taiwan arose 5.5%, 4.5%, and 3.5% respectively. However, it did not reach significant difference. In Study 2, since Chiayi County did not continuously open sincere monthly meeting, the reporting numbers of Chiayi City and the whole Taiwan area was compared from 2007 through 2010. It was found that the average arise rates were -0.85% and 10.9%, respectively, which reached significant difference(t=-4.064, p=.007). It did show that the experimental program have a tendency to reduce the reporting number, whereas the reporting case numbers still arose during the same years. It was found that a similar program in Walse, UK had similar efficacy. After rumination, the author propose a “A Crime Control Classification-Integration Model”, which emphasizes an effective crime control program should include a good preparation on typology, etiology, risk assessment, treatment, and then law.
期刊論文
1.朱柔若、吳柳嬌(20050400)。行動主義、女性主義、社會學、與實務界的多元對話:臺灣婚姻暴力研究之檢討。南大學報. 人文與社會類,39(1),1-16。  延伸查詢new window
2.林明傑、蔡宗晃(20090300)。家庭暴力危險分級管理試辦方案成效之實證研究:兼論改革方案之趨勢。社區發展季刊,124,163-179。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.Holtzworth-Munroe, A.、Stuart, G. L.(1994)。Typologies of Male Batterers : Three Subtypes and the Differences among Them。Psychological Bulletin,116(3),476-497。  new window
4.Campbell, J. C.(1986)。Nursing assessment for risk of homicide with battered women。ANS Adv Nurs Sci,8,36-51。  new window
5.陳運星(19991000)。自然法與實證法關於道德與正義理念的衝突與解決途徑。朝陽學報,4,277-303。new window  延伸查詢new window
6.林明傑、鄭瑞隆、蔡宗晃、張秀鴛、李文輝(20060900)。家庭暴力案件危險分級管理試辦方案之檢驗。社區發展季刊,115,290-308。new window  延伸查詢new window
7.林明傑(2009)。家庭暴力案件危險分級與快速評估之進階責務。亞洲家庭暴力與性侵害期刊,5(2),305-316。new window  延伸查詢new window
8.林明傑、沈勝昂(20031200)。我國婚姻暴力加害人之危險評估--DA量表在我國適用之研究。犯罪學期刊,6(2),177-215。new window  延伸查詢new window
9.林明傑(20000600)。美加婚姻暴力犯之治療方案與技術暨其危險評估之探討。社區發展季刊,90,197-215。new window  延伸查詢new window
10.林明傑(2008)。美加之家庭暴力改革鲁議之簡介與参加心得。亞洲家庭暴力與性侵害期刊,4(1),85-88。  延伸查詢new window
11.林瓊如、林明傑、鄭瑞隆、吳慈恩(2006)。警察實施家庭暴力案件危險分級查訪之研究:以高雄市警察局小港分局爲例。犯罪學期刊,9(2),129-165。new window  延伸查詢new window
12.魏淑萍、林明傑(2009)。警察對「家庭暴力案件險分級管理試辦方案」態度與認知之硏究。犯罪學期刊,12(2),43-86。new window  延伸查詢new window
會議論文
1.潘雅惠(2009)。法官辦理家庭暴力案件之態度、角色與矛盾:從一個法官的經驗談起。  延伸查詢new window
研究報告
1.林明傑、史玉山、簡蕾如(2003)。婚姻暴力加害人再犯危險與致命危險評估量表之研究。內政部。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Dutton, D. G.、Golant, S. K.(1995)。The Batterer: A Psychological Profile。New York:Basic Books。  new window
2.Healey, K.、Smith, C.、O'Sullivan, C.(1998)。Batterer Intervention: Program Approaches and Criminal Justice Strategies。Washington, DC:National Institute of Justice。  new window
3.黃富源、范國勇、張平吾(2002)。犯罪學概論。桃園:中央警察大學。  延伸查詢new window
4.王文科、王智弘(2005)。教育研究法。臺北市:五南圖書出版股份有限公司。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.Robinson, A. L.、Tregidga, J.(2005)。Domestic Violence MARACs (Multi-Agency Risk Assessment Conferences) for Very High-Risk Victims in Cardiff, Wales: Views from the Victims。School of Social Sciences, Cardiff University。  new window
6.林山田、林東茂、林燦璋(2002)。犯罪學。臺北:三民書局。  延伸查詢new window
7.Hester、Westmarland(2005)。Tackling domestic violence: Effective interventions and approaches。London。  new window
其他
1.司法院(2010)。地方法院受理家庭暴力及性侵害事件收結情形。  延伸查詢new window
2.林明傑,黃皇翔(2007)。家庭暴力案件關心訪查之實施與須注意事項,http://www.ccu.edu.tw/deptcrm/update/t_mcl/961111hand.doc。  延伸查詢new window
3.中央社(2009)。内政部建構家暴安全防護網,http://www.tw-angel.com.tw/force04.html, 20100516。  延伸查詢new window
4.姚淑文(2008)。焦點話題:家暴防治十年改變了什麼?,forum.yam.org.tw/bongchhi/old/hght/light269-2.htm, 20100304。  延伸查詢new window
5.O’Leary P.,Richards J.,Chung D.,Zannettino, L.(2004)。Project SAFER Evaluation of Southport Pilot Program。  new window
6.Robinson A. L.(2004)。Domestic Violence MARACs (Multi-Agency Risk Assessment Conferences) for Very High-Risk Victims in Cardiff: A Process and Outcome Evaluation,http://www.cardiff.ac.uk/socsi/contactsandpeople/academicstaff/Q-S/dr-amanda-robinson-publication.html。  new window
7.West Yorkshire Police(2006)。Domestic Violence,http://www.westyorkshire.police.uk/section-item.asp?sid=6&nd=107, 20060506。  new window
8.Hanmer, J.,Griffiths, S.(2000)。Policing Domestic Violence What Works? Policing Domestic Violence,http://www.liomeoffice.gov.uk/rds/prgpdfs/poldv.pdf。  new window
圖書論文
1.Hamel, J.(2007)。Domestic violence: A gender-inclusive concept。Family interventions in domestic violence: A handbook of gender-inclusive theory and treatment \\ J. Hamel & T. Nicholls (Eds.)。  new window
2.林清山(1988)。實驗設計的基本原則。社會及行為科學研究法。台北市:東華。  延伸查詢new window
3.林明傑(20040000)。危險評估方法學。法律犯罪心理學。臺北:雙葉書廊。new window  延伸查詢new window
4.Campbell, J. C.(1995)。Prediction of homicide of and by battered women。Assessing dangerousness: Violence by sexual offenders, batterers, and child abusers。Sage。  new window
5.Straus, M.(1990)。The Conflict Tactics Scales and its critics: An evaluation and new data on validity and reliability。Physical violence in American families: Risk factors and adaptations to violence in 8,145 families。Transaction Publishers。  new window
 
 
 
 
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