The purpose of this study is to analyse the contents of social studied textbooks of the first grade in the elementary school. The social studied textbooks include about six items at knowlege area. They are friends, family, family life, classroom, school and school life. They are presented in the textbook at different percentage. The results shows that two of them, school and school life, have smaller percentage. Female and male have almost the same oppertunities to present in textbooks. But the data shows it is not fair about role's sex. For example, shool leaders, guards, and effice boys, most of them are the male. But school nurses, librarian and the workers in school cooperative store, most are the female. In think it's necessary to emphasize the concept of equal rights for both sexes in roles.