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題名:從知識管理探討效率英文學習與學習成就之關聯性與應用性成就之關聯性與應用性從知識管理探討效率英文學習與學習成就之關聯性與應用性從知識管理探討效率英文學習與學習成就之關
作者:陳漢光
作者(外文):Han-Kwang, Chen
校院名稱:國立臺北教育大學
系所名稱:教育政策與管理研究所
指導教授:莊淇銘
學位類別:博士
出版日期:2010
主題關鍵詞:知識管理行為學習情境學習與學習成就behavioral learning methodsscenario learning methodslearning achievement.knowledge management
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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歷史更替造就不同階段生產方式;社會組織及社會結構的多元組成亦影響財富創造及分配。今日,知識經濟時代來臨,生活型態的轉變甚於過往,身為教師,更需具備知識水庫用以吸收及應用新知。
教師需在此新知識經濟脈絡下,認知知識管理的重要性。教師扮演的角色為知識的傳遞者,亦為知識的啟發及促進者。教師需整合其正確的教學計畫:建構良善師生關係、激發學生因應變局並得以求取更高成就。
同時,知識經濟時代下,企業國際化致其重視員工英文程度。然而台灣大專院校學生,英文能力每下愈況,應深致警惕。師生因此有必要調整傳統講述、影印方式,從知識管理脈絡下,檢視正確的語文教、學之道。本研究意欲從知識管理架構下,進行對於新進大學學生學習模式檢測,探究其英文學習方式與學習成就之關聯性。研究方法結合文獻探討、紮根訪談、專家訪談、實驗法,進行質性與量化分析。說明如下:
一、文獻探討: 1.知識管理2.語言學習3. 情境學習及其語言學習4. 腦力開發與心智智能5.知名學界代表學者學習語言模式分析
二、紮根訪談:訪談師生了解其成功教學與學習之深層原因。
三、實驗設計 :比較語言學習方式:傳統行為學習、行為情境學習、動態情境學習之學生成就。 1.方法:傳統行為學習法、情文學習法(行為搭配情境學習)、 動態情境(全程情境)法之比較。
2.週期:三組大專院校學生教育前、教育後、及教育後二週 學習成就之成效。
3.工具:量化研究的因果變項解析統計檢定。
A. 敘述統計量
B. 假設檢定:單因子變異數ANOVA檢驗三種教學方法之成 就差異性及其優劣性。
C. 多元回歸:預測及建構優良學習英文之未來成就模型。
四、 專家訪談:外語學習專業人仕深度訪談。
文獻探討獲取一致性的假設結論後,以質量分析法驗證。方法包含紮根訪談優良師生,探究其成功教學及學習原因,了解其深層意涵,以及優秀師生成功學習模式,實驗法針對外語學習方法與研究假設的檢測分析,包括傳統行為學習法、情文學習法(行為搭配情境學習)、動態情境(全程情境)法三種學習方式與學生成就的相關性及應用性,進行統計模式的現況檢測以及交叉分析。以期許在在質、量二層面,獲得驗證。
Different historical periods create different ways of people life.
The knowledge economy advents and the society proceeds to the new era of knowledge management. Life is moving far more rapidly than ever before. To deal with this change, the teachers need the reservoirs of knowledge to continually learn and utilize new things to keep moving forward. Under the circumstance, the teachers should assess the climate, realize the importance of knowledge management. They perform not only the role of knowledge instruction but the role of knowledge enlightenment and improvement as well. They need to plan right strategy-build trust between them and the students, create impetus for change and development, and drive their students to achieve great results and enhancements.
More enterprises require the English abilities of their employees. However, Taiwan students’ English proficiency becomes worse these dates. Thus, being the excellent English teachers, we should adjust the ways we teach and make ongoing learning an integral part of our teaching strategies. We get outside of our comfort zones and engage complex subjects. That is,「 encourage ourselves and students to look at possibilities on both the macro and micro levels 」. Living in the world of knowledge management, We constantly and actively explore, learn, and create.
The aim is from the certain perspectives of K.M. to assess the relationship between the efficient lingual learning methods of students and their language test achievements. The methodology is composed of the 「literature review」, 「ground theory」, 「experimental study」, and 「expert interview」as follow:
1.Literature review: researching the knowledge management documents and bilingual methods.
2.Ground theory: interviewing the college teachers and students with the excellent academic performances .
3.Experimental:comparing and analyzing the simulative and behavioral language methods.
4.Questionnaire research: assessing the relationship between the different language learning ways of the students and their test achievements.
This study simultaneously utilize the 4 quality and quantity methods to detailed analyze the variables that contributed to the success of the students . By this analysis, the study also builds up the framework of efficient language learning models. Through a cross analysis between the results of the ground theory and the hypothesis of the literature review, this study found that to efficiently learn English, the students have to learn English with their perceptions of knowledge management and application. With great ambition, they also work hard and study actively.
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