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題名:教師思考研究及其難題--意向性理論的啟示
書刊名:彰化師大教育學報
作者:施偉隆
作者(外文):Shi, Wei-long
出版日期:2008
卷期:13
頁次:頁97-119
主題關鍵詞:教師思考意向性意義Teacher thinkingIntentionalityMeaning
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 共同引用共同引用:723
  • 點閱點閱:26
教師思考的研究方法在工具與技術的限制下,大多以「語言是思想的工具」爲出發點去蒐集思考的資料,再經由語言去分析思考是如何產生的。如此研究者須注意:避免將語意等同於心智活動所形成的意義;瞭解到語意是如何在心中被構造出來的;掌握到語言發生的情境脈絡。另外在本體論上,不以預設的理論或概念去界定思考的內容為何,只就其發生的來源組織成合理的脈絡。在認識論上,應破除心物二元論的迷思,改以主、客體相互構造的觀點去研究思考。本文認爲胡塞爾的意向性理論,將對上述這些方法論、本體論與認識論等問題帶來啓示。
The research methods on teacher's thinking, restricted by the tools and technique, mostly collect data from the idea that "language is the tool of thinking", and then explore how thinking is produced through the analysis of language. However, researchers must notice that semantics are not equal to meaning which made by mind activities. Researchers need to understand how the meaning of language is formed in the mind and its context. In research ontology subject is the study that deals with how the origins of events are formed reasonably without defining the thinking by predetermined theories. In research Epistemology subject is the study that associates with the elimination of dualism of mind and body, focusing on the formation of subject and object. This article believes that Heussrl's intentionality will bring inspiration on research methodology, ontology and epistemology.
期刊論文
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2.Peterson, P. L.、Marx, R. W.、Clark, C. M.(1978)。Teacher planning, teacher behavior, and student achievement。American Educational Research Journal,15(3),417-432。  new window
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學位論文
1.陳鴻賢(2003)。台灣地區教學研究發展趨勢之分析--以近十年學位論文為例(碩士論文)。臺南師範學院。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
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12.Nisbett, R.、Ross, L.(1980)。Human inference: strategies and shortcomings of social judgement。Englewood Cliffs, NJ:Prentice-Hall。  new window
13.鄭麗玉(1993)。認知心理學:理論與應用。臺北:五南圖書。  延伸查詢new window
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15.張春興(1994)。現代心理學--現代人研究自身問題的科學。臺北:東華書局。new window  延伸查詢new window
16.Sokolowski, Robert、李維倫(2004)。現象學十四講。臺北:心靈工坊出版社。  延伸查詢new window
17.Moran, D.、蔡錚雲(2005)。現象學導論。臺北:桂冠圖書公司。  延伸查詢new window
18.汪文聖(20010000)。現象學與科學哲學。臺北:五南。new window  延伸查詢new window
19.Rogers, Carl Ransom、宋文里(1990)。成為一個人:一個治療者對心理治療的觀點。臺北:桂冠。  延伸查詢new window
20.陳美玉(19980000)。教師專業:教學法的省思與突破。高雄:麗文文化。new window  延伸查詢new window
21.林進材(19970000)。教師教學思考:理論、研究與應用。高雄:高雄復文。new window  延伸查詢new window
圖書論文
1.倪梁康、Klaus Held(2004)。胡塞爾與希臘人。世界現象學。臺北:左岸。  延伸查詢new window
2.高淑清(2003)。教育研究(二)質性教育研究。新世紀的教育學概論:科技整合導向。臺北:學富文化。  延伸查詢new window
3.Klaus Held、梁寶珊、孫周興(2004)。境域與習慣。世界現象學。臺北:左岸。  延伸查詢new window
4.謝寶梅(1998)。教師效能。教學原理。台北:師大書苑。  延伸查詢new window
5.Brown, T.(1996)。Values, Knowledge, and Piaget。Values and Knowledge。Mahwah, New Jersey:Lawrence Erlbaum Associates。  new window
6.Moore, W. S.(2002)。Understanding Learning in a Postmodern World: Reconsidering the Perry Scheme of Ethical and Intellectual Development。Personal Epistemology: The Psychology of Beliefs About Knowledge and Knowing。Mahwah, NJ:Lawrence Erlbaum Associates。  new window
7.Hammer, D.、Elby, A.(2002)。On the form of a personal epistemology。Personal epistemology: The psychology of beliefs about knowledge and knowing。Mahwah, NJ:Lawrence Erlbaum Associates。  new window
8.Hofer, B.(2002)。Personal epistemology as a psychological and education construct: An introduction。Personal Epistemology: The psychology of beliefs about knowledge and knowing。Mahwach, NJ:Lawrence Erlbaum Associates。  new window
9.Clark, Christopher M.、Peterson, Penelope L.(1986)。Teachers' thought processes。Handbook of Research on Teaching。Macmillan。  new window
10.Borko, H.、Niles, J. A.(1987)。Descriptions of teacher planning: Ideas for teachers and researchers。Educators' handbook: A research perspective。New York, NY:Longman。  new window
 
 
 
 
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