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題名:八年級原住民學生在設計導向活動的科學學習
書刊名:科學教育學刊
作者:吳百興吳心楷
作者(外文):Wu, Pai-hsingWu, Hsin-kai
出版日期:2010
卷期:18:4
頁次:頁277-304
主題關鍵詞:科學態度原住民科學教育設計導向科學族群認同Attitudes toward scienceAboriginal science educationDesign-based science learningEthnic identity
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(10) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:10
  • 共同引用共同引用:229
  • 點閱點閱:50
本研究對象為28名泰雅族學生,在六週的設計導向學習活動中,透過原住民傳統的籐編活動進行科學學習。為瞭解學生在活動中的學習狀況,資料搜集包括族群認同量表、對科學的態度量表以及質性的晤談資料。分析結果顯示活動後,在「測量」、「控制變因」與「下操作型定義」三項能力的表現都有進步,學生能主動使用測量方法增加實驗觀測的可行性,並以量化數據來進行實驗結果的比較。在對自身身分的認同與投入部落活動的意願,以中、低族群認同學生的增進達到顯著。對科學原理與學校自然課程的態度亦有提升,並以中、低科學態度學生的改變最為明顯。研究結果顯示,結合原住民文化內容以及設計導向科學的教學活動,可促進原住民學生的科學學習成效。
Research in aboriginal science education has suggested that science instruction should build a bridge between school science and students’ life experiences. Therefore, the aim of this study is to explore how an instructional unit that integrated aboriginal rattan braiding into a design-based science learning sequence could promote aboriginal students’ cognitive, affective, and psychomotor learning outcomes. This study employed a pre- and post-test design and involved one intact class of 28 eighth grade Tayal students. Multiple sources of data, including pre- and post-tests, two sets of questionnaires, and semi-structured interviews, were used. A quantitative analysis of the pre- and post-tests and questionnaires was conducted through nonparametric statistics and a Wilcoxon signed ranks test in order to examine the changes of students’ conceptual understandings, ethnic identity, and attitudes toward science, before and after the instructional unit. A qualitative analysis of interviews was used to assess students’ process skills. Results of this study showed that students’ ethnic identity and attitudes toward science were more positive after the unit, and that the improvement was more significant for students with low-identity and low-attitude. According to students’ interview responses, their process skills in measuring, controlling variables, and providing operational definitions were also promoted. To conclude, this study may be of importance to aboriginal science education by providing an effective instructional approach to learning science that incorporates aboriginal contexts and identity considerations.
期刊論文
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10.劉若蘭、黃玉(20051200)。大專原住民學生校園經驗與族群認同、心理社會發展之關係--以北部某多元族群技術學院為例。新竹教育大學學報,21,1-33。new window  延伸查詢new window
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15.鄭湧涇、楊坤原(19950900)。對生物學的態度量表之發展與效化。科學教育學刊,3(2),189-212。new window  延伸查詢new window
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21.Kolodner, J. L.、Camp, P. J.、Crismond, D.、Fasse, B.、Gray, J.、Holbrook, J.、Puntambekar, S.、Ryan, M.(2003)。Problem-Based Learning Meets Case-Based Reasoning in the Middle-School Science Classroom: Putting Learning by Design(tm) Into Practice。Journal of the Learning Sciences,12(4),495-547。  new window
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會議論文
1.Lee, H.(2008)。Tribal village as classroom: To participate professional development of indigenous elementary science teachers in Hualien by the place-based education。Lukang, Changhwa。  new window
2.Nordine, J.(2007)。Supporting middle school students’ development of an accurate and applicable energy concept。Washington, DC。  new window
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研究報告
1.顏瓊芬、林益仁、成虹飛(2007)。部落有教室,教室在部落─參與原住民族自然教師實踐地方本位課程之研究。臺中縣。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.吳淑慧(2005)。原住民學童族語教育與文化認同之研究─以銅門國小實施族語教學現況為例,花蓮市。  延伸查詢new window
2.黃志豪(2006)。「從設計中學習」與網路學習社群對學習成效關係之研究(碩士論文)。國立臺南大學。  延伸查詢new window
3.姜明義(2003)。原住民高中學生的文化認同與學校適應--以花蓮高中「原之社」的學生為例(碩士論文)。國立東華大學。  延伸查詢new window
4.江瑞珍(2006)。原住民文學附加課程對族群認同與國語文成就之行動研究︰以國中三年級國文科為例(碩士論文)。慈濟大學,花蓮市。  延伸查詢new window
5.全中鯤(2000)。少數民族兒童學校教育問題探討--以花蓮縣某泰雅(德魯固)族國小及其學區為例(碩士論文)。國立花蓮師範學院,花蓮。  延伸查詢new window
6.張錦裕(2002)。學校情境中影響台灣原住民族國中生族群認同因素之探究--以花蓮地區阿美族為例(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
7.蔡春蘭(2005)。都市原住民後代的族群認同--以十二位都市原住民後代為例(碩士論文)。國立東華大學。  延伸查詢new window
8.朱正誼(2001)。以主題式教學法來探討國中生「對科學的態度」之影響,臺北市。  延伸查詢new window
9.Kramer, C. W.,、Kolodner, J. L.(2007)。Jacket’s garage: Software for a physical science learning enviroment,Atlanta, GA。  new window
圖書
1.Dewey, J.、姜文閔、劉素芬(1992)。經驗與教育。臺北:五南。  延伸查詢new window
2.Banks, J. A.、李苹綺(1998)。多元文化教育概述。臺北:心理。  延伸查詢new window
3.Campbell, D. T.、Stanley, J. C.(1963)。Experimental and quasi-experimental designs for research。Boston:Houghton Mifflin。  new window
4.譚光鼎(1998)。原住民教育研究。臺北:五南。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.張春興(1989)。張氏心理學辭典。臺北市:東華書局。  延伸查詢new window
6.甘漢銧、熊召弟、鍾聖校(1996)。科學教育的哲學基礎。小學自然科教學研究。臺北市。  延伸查詢new window
7.李季順(2005)。原住民教育一條鞭體制之建構:走出一條生路。臺北市:國家展望文教基金會。  延伸查詢new window
8.國立編譯館(1999)。臺灣原住民文化基本教材。臺北市。  延伸查詢new window
9.Krajcik, J. S., Czerniak, C. M.,、Berger,C. F.(2003)。Teaching children science in elementary and middle school classrooms: A project-based approach。New York。  new window
 
 
 
 
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