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題名:國小優質科學教師教學專業發展指標及權重分配系統之建置:科學教師社群之觀點
書刊名:教育實踐與研究
作者:彭文萱林容妃陳景期
作者(外文):Peng, Wen-hsuanLin, Lung-feiChen, Ching-chi
出版日期:2012
卷期:25:2
頁次:頁131-161
主題關鍵詞:改良式階層分析法國民小學優質科學教師評鑑指標德懷術A-AHPAlternative analytic hierarchy processDelphi methodEvaluation indicatorsExemplary science teachers
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(3) 博士論文(1) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:3
  • 共同引用共同引用:1814
  • 點閱點閱:101
本研究旨在依據不同背景(包括國民小學職前、在職科學教師及師培機構培育科學師資的教授)之科學教師的觀點,探討國小優質科學教師所應具備的能力,以建構國小優質科學教師教學專業發展指標,樣本採立意取樣,共得 161份有效問卷。研究中以德懷術建立指標,將指標中的「向度」編制為權重調查問卷,由科學教師社群選填重要程度,以改良式階層分析法(A-AHP)計算權重分配,藉以比較不同背景之差異。研究結果顯示職前科學教師、在職科學教師與科學師資教授認為科學教師所應具備最重要的能力皆有不同,分別為「自然科之班級經營與實驗室管理能力」、「自然科之教學專業知能」、「自然科之專門學科知能」。經權重分析後整體能力分配數值為「自然科之教學專業知能」達 20.22%最高,其次為「自然科之專門學科知能」 16.13%及「自然科之班級經營與實驗室管理能力」 16.13%。最後作者提出討論與建議。
The research aims to construct an indicator for exemplary science teachers’ professional development and to explore which capabilities are to be possessed by exemplary science teachers in primary schools based on the perspectives maintained by science teachers with different backgrounds (science teachers prior-to and under employment in primary schools as well as professors in pre-service training institutions). By employing the Delphi Technique, the research establishes its indicator and compiles the "dimensions" in the indicator into a weighted survey to study the dimensional differences among science teachers’ perspectives. Purposive sampling was adopted as science teachers are invited to rate the degrees of importance for items listed in the questionnaire and 161 valid questionnaires are collected and ranked based on the dimensional importance. Alternative Analytic Hierarchy Process (A-AHP) is applied to calculate the weight distribution so that the differences among raters of various backgrounds and the resulting overall capacities identified can be compared. The results of the research show that “classroom management and lab management”, “professional teaching skills,” and “expertise related to science” are the most important capabilities for a science teacher according to the viewpoints shared by science teachers of different backgrounds. The weight analysis results show that the overall capabilities of an exemplary science teacher may be determined by their professional teaching skills which accounts for the highest weight (20.22%) of the overall capabilities, followed by science expertise (16.13%), and the classroom and lab management (16.13%).
期刊論文
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6.郭重吉(20061200)。科學師資的培育。教育研究月刊,152,5-11。new window  延伸查詢new window
7.張德銳(20030700)。我國中小學教師評鑑的規劃與推動策略。教育資料與研究,53,1-12。new window  延伸查詢new window
8.王保進、王麗芬(19980600)。美國「全國師範教育認可審議會(NCATE)」認可模式對我國師資培育評鑑的啟示。國民教育研究學報,4,1-34。new window  延伸查詢new window
9.段曉林、林淑梤(20061200)。科學教師專業成長與培育之新趨勢。教育研究月刊,152,12-20。new window  延伸查詢new window
10.吳清山(20030100)。師資培育法過去、現在與未來。教育研究,105,27-43。new window  延伸查詢new window
11.靳知勤(20090800)。中等科學師資培育機構評鑑指標之發展研究。科學教育學刊,17(4),275-292。new window  延伸查詢new window
12.Huberman, M. A.(1989)。The professional life cycle of teachers。Teachers College Record,91(1),31-57。  new window
13.張世忠、羅慧英(20090200)。協同教學對國中學生所知覺的科學教師PCK之影響。科學教育學刊,17(1),49-68。new window  延伸查詢new window
14.陳木金、邱馨儀、陳宏彰(20061000)。高中職以下學校教師生涯發展進階之研究。教育資料與研究,72,17-32。new window  延伸查詢new window
15.吳清山(20060300)。師資培育的理念與實踐。教育研究與發展期刊,2(1),1-31。new window  延伸查詢new window
16.孫志麟(20000600)。國民教育指標體系建構之研究。國立臺北師範學院學報,13,121+123-148。new window  延伸查詢new window
17.呂錘卿、林生傳(20010600)。國民小學教師專業成長指標及現況之研究。教育學刊,17,45-64。new window  延伸查詢new window
18.王保進(19960500)。教育指標基本概念之分析。教育研究資訊,4(3),1-17。new window  延伸查詢new window
19.吳雅玲(20010600)。德懷術及其在課程研究上的應用。教育研究.高師,9,297-306。  延伸查詢new window
20.潘慧玲、王麗雲、簡茂發、孫志麟、張素貞、張錫勳、陳順和、陳淑敏、蔡濱如(20040800)。國民中小學教師教學專業能力指標之發展。教育研究資訊,12(4),129-168。new window  延伸查詢new window
21.Shulman, Lee S.(1986)。Those Who Understand: Knowledge Growth in Teaching。Educational Researcher,15(2),4-14。  new window
22.郭昭佑(20011100)。教育評鑑指標建構方法探究。國教學報,13,251-278。  延伸查詢new window
23.Shulman, Lee S.(1987)。Knowledge and Teaching: Foundations of the New Reform。Harvard Educational Review,57(1),1-23。  new window
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學位論文
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圖書
1.張德銳、丁一顧、簡賢昌、高紅瑛、詹蕙瑋(2006)。中小學優良教師專業發展歷程及教學經驗之研究。臺北市:國立教育資料館。  延伸查詢new window
2.吳武典(2004)。中華民國師資培育白皮書草案。教育部:中華民國師範教育協會。  延伸查詢new window
3.張德銳、吳武雄、許籐繼、李俊達、洪寶蓮、王美霞、陳偉泓、曾美惠、常月如、曾政清、黃春木、白師舜、曾燦金(20040000)。中學教師教學專業發展系統。臺北:五南。new window  延伸查詢new window
4.張鈿富(2001)。學校行政決定原理與實務。臺北市:五南。  延伸查詢new window
5.教育部(2003)。科學教育白皮書。教育部。  延伸查詢new window
6.Fessler, R.、Christensen, J. C.(1992)。The teacher career cycle: Understanding and guiding the professional development of teacher。Boston:Allyn and Bacon。  new window
7.王文科(1996)。教育研究法。臺北市:五南圖書出版股份有限公司。new window  延伸查詢new window
8.林清山(1992)。心理與教育統計學。東華書局。  延伸查詢new window
9.饒見維(2003)。教師專業發展:理論與實務。臺北:五南。  延伸查詢new window
其他
1.National Board for Professional Teaching Standards(2002)。What teachers should know and be able to do,http://www.nbpts.Org/User-Files/File/51040_web.pdf, 2007/12/27。  new window
2.李秀琴、林孟郁、黃木榮(2002)。運用智慧型代理人與分析階層程序(AHP)於商品選購策略--以旅遊行程規劃為例。  延伸查詢new window
3.張宇樑、吳樎椒(2009)。影響臺中縣市公立國小數學領域初任教師效能感發展因素之個案研究。  延伸查詢new window
4.張德銳(2004)。國民中小學教師教學專業發展標準及其資源檔之研究。  延伸查詢new window
5.楊榮祥(1996)。職前科學教師教學表現之檢測--初探。  延伸查詢new window
6.鄭聖襦、靳知勤(2007)。國中科學實習輔導教師之輔導策略、輔導障礙來源及其專業成長。  延伸查詢new window
7.盧玉玲、連啟瑞(2003)。國民小學三至六年級生活化之自然與生活科技課程發展與評鑑(批判思考能力)研究。  延伸查詢new window
8.Burden, P. R.(1981)。Teachers' perception of the characteristic and influences on their personal and professional development。  new window
9.Burden, P. R.(1982)。Teachers' perceptions of their personal and professional development。  new window
10.Hopkins, D., & Stern, D.(1996)。Quality teachers, quality schools。  new window
11.Lopata, C., Miller, H. A., Miller, R. H.(2003)。Survey of actual and preferred use of Cooperative learning among exemplar teachers。  new window
12.Mulholland, J., & Wallace, J.(2005)。Growing the tree of teacher knowledge: Ten years of learning to teach elementary science。  new window
13.National Science Teachers Association(2003)。Standards for science teacher preparation。  new window
14.Weinstein, C. S.(1988)。Pre-service teachers' expectations about the first year of teaching。  new window
圖書論文
1.Fessler, R.(1985)。A model for teacher professional growth and development。Career-long teacher education。Charles C. Thomas Publisher。  new window
2.張新仁(2004)。中小學教師教學評鑑工具之發展編製。教育評鑑回顧與展望。臺北:心理出版社。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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