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題名:造成原漢族群高中入學考試基測成績不同之影響機制:以臺東縣國三生為例
書刊名:教育研究與發展期刊
作者:林慧敏
作者(外文):Lin, Hui-min
出版日期:2012
卷期:8:2
頁次:頁151-182
主題關鍵詞:原漢族群基測成績精緻文化不利文化風格學科補習Aborigines and HansBCTBasic Competence TestRefined cultureDisadvantageous cultural styleCramming
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(6) 博士論文(2) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:6
  • 共同引用共同引用:930
  • 點閱點閱:203
國內探討學生家庭背景透過中介變項對教育成就影響的研究很多,不 過探討原漢族群學生家庭背景透過中介變項對基測成績影響的研究則較少。 本研究選擇臺灣地區基測成績最差,社經背景最低落,且原住民比率最高 的臺東縣國中學生為對象,探討族群家庭背景透過各項資本對基測成績影響 的因果機制。研究結果發現,臺東縣原住民學生平均基測成績總分較漢人低 45.29分,其中的32.35分可歸因於原住民學生家庭背景較漢人低之外,還擁 有較多的「不利嗜好」、較低的「父母學歷期望」、較少的「學科補習」也 是原因。此外也發現,臺東縣國中生擁有「精緻文化」對提高基測成績有 利,不過「父母指導電腦」對基測成績不利;學生擁有「不利文化風格」會 對基測成績有不利影響。
There were many previous studies investigating the influence of student family background on student academic achievement through intervening variables in Taiwan. However, only a few studies examined the influences of aboriginal and Han family background on BCT scores through intervening variables. This research, hence, chose junior high school students in Taitung County as study subjects to investigate the causal mechanism of family background influencing BCT results through intervening variables. By comparison with other regions in Taiwan, students in Taitung have the lowest BCT scores and relatively low socioeconomic status while there is highest proportion of aboriginal students among them. The analysis shows: the average BCT result of aboriginal students is 45.29 points lower than the BCT result of Hans. 32.35 points could be explained by the poorer family background of aboriginal students. In addition, having more disadvantageous hobbies, lower parental expectation towards students’ educational achievement, and lower enrollment rates in cram schools also account for their poorer BCT results. Besides, refined culture helps junior high school students in Taiwan to perform better in BCT. Nevertheless, parental instruction on computer has negative impact on BCT results. Disadvantageous cultural style also has negative influence on BCT results.
期刊論文
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會議論文
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研究報告
1.黃毅志、侯松茂、巫有鎰、張維安(2005)。臺東縣教育長期資料庫之建立:國中小學生學習狀況與心理健康追蹤調查。臺東:國立臺東大學教育學系。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.蔡慧敏(2001)。青少年參與家將團的背景及影響--以官將首少年為主(碩士論文)。東吳大學。  延伸查詢new window
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3.韓佩凌(2000)。台灣中學生網路使用者特性、網路使用行為、心理特性對網路沉迷現象之影響(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
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圖書
1.黃毅志(1999)。社會階層、社會網絡與主觀意識:臺灣地區不公平的社會階層體系之延續。臺北:巨流。new window  延伸查詢new window
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5.譚光鼎(2006)。原住民教育。中華民國教育年報(2005年)。台北市。  延伸查詢new window
其他
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3.內政部(2005)。人口靜態統計:現住原住民人口數,http://sowf.moi.gov.tw/stat/month/m1-04.xls, 20080105。  延伸查詢new window
4.內政部(2005)。人口靜態統計:現住人口數,http://sowf.moi.gov.tw/stat/month/m1-06.xls, 20080105。  延伸查詢new window
5.行政院主計處(2005)。臺灣地區家庭收支調查,http://fies2.tpg.gov.tw/doc/result/94/212/13-36.xls, 20070709。  延伸查詢new window
6.行政院主計處(2005)。人力資源統計年報,http://www.stat.gov.tw/ct.asp?xItem=17286&ctNode=517, 20071029。  延伸查詢new window
圖書論文
1.黃毅志(2001)。都市原住民階層變遷史。臺灣原住民史:都市原住民史篇。南投:臺灣省文獻委員會。  延伸查詢new window
2.張善楠、黃毅志(1999)。臺灣原漢族群、社區與家庭對學童教育的影響。臺灣原住民教育。臺北:師大書苑。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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